题目内容
15.Americans are very direct people.When they want something,they say"yes"and when they don't,they say"no".If they want something different from what is given,they ask for it.Here's an example.I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine,I don't want wine.Maybe I don't like it or maybe I just don't want it.I will say"No,thanks."If everyone around me is drinking something,I would ask for something else,"No thanks.But I'll take a bit of tea if you have some."If I really want wine,I just say"Yes,thank you".Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs,westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it.56.If Americans want something,they would say"A".
A.Yes,thank you
B.No,thanks
C.No,I'm sorry
57.When Americans do not want what is given,they would say"B".
A.No,I don't
B.No,thanks
C.Yes,thank you
58.In this passage,"westerners"means"C".
A.the people who live in the west of their countries
B.the visitors who go to the Western countries
C.the people who live in the Western countries
59.The Chinese people mightCif you don't want something given.
A.be glad
B.get angry
C.ask you again to take it
60.From this passage we know thatB.
A.the Chinese people are direct
B.different countries have different customs
C.the westerners are more polite.
分析 【文章大意】这篇文章主要以一个例子讲述了美国人很直接的性格.如果他们不想要什么东西,会直接拒绝;想要的话会接受,对于自己喜欢的东西也会提出要求,这和中国人是不一样的.由此可看出不同的国家有不同的文化.
解答 56.A 细节理解题.根据文章:When they want something,they say"yes"可知如果他们想要什么东西,他们会说:"好的".故选A.
57.B 细节理解题.根据文章:Maybe I don't like it or maybe I just don't want it.I will say"No,thanks."可知如果他不喜欢或是不想要,他会说:"不,谢谢".故选B.
58.C 词义猜测题.根据文章:Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs,westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it.可知除非他们碰巧知道中国的风俗,不然西方人是不会在你不想要之后还一次又一次的问你.结合语境此处指的是西方人.故选C.
59.C 推理判断题.根据文章:Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs,westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it.可知除非他们碰巧知道中国的风俗,不然西方人是不会在你不想要之后还一次又一次的问你.所以由此推断出中国人是会这么做的.故选C.
60.B 主旨大意题.根据文章可知,这篇文章主要以一个例子讲述了美国人很直接的性格,这和中国人是不一样的.由此可看出不同的国家有不同的文化.故选B.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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