题目内容

【题目】短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

tall, go, near, expensive, as, old, outgoing, shop, one, shoe

I am a middle school student. I am in Grade 8 now. My home is near our school. I am the student __________ to our school than any other student in our class. I have two good friends, Mike and Jack. Mike is 13 years old and Jack is 14 years old. I am as old _________ Mike. So Jack is one year __________ than Mike and me. But Mike is 1.7 meters high, and he is __________ than Jack and me. I am quieter than Mike. Jack is very __________ in our class, so he has many friends.

Yesterday we went __________. I wanted to buy a T-shirt. Mike and Jack wanted to buy sports __________. We went to a store. The things in it were very expensive. Mike bought a pair of sports shoes. They cost him $258. They were too __________! Then we went to another store. Clothes in this stores were cheaper than those in the _________ one. I bought a green T-shirt and Jack bought a pair of sports shoes. They cost us just about $150. Finally, we __________ home happily.

1_______

2_______

3_______

4______

5_______

6_______

7_______

8_______

9______

10_______

【答案】

1nearer

2as

3older

4taller

5outgoing

6shopping

7shoes

8expensive

9first

10went

【解析】

文章大意:我是一个中学生。我现在在八年级。我比我们班上任何一个学生都离学校近。我有两个好朋友,迈克13岁,杰克14岁。我和迈克一样大。所以杰克比迈克和我大一岁。但是迈克身高1.7米,他比杰克和我高。我比迈克文静,他有很多朋友。

昨天我想买一件t恤衫。迈克和杰克想买运动鞋。我买了一件绿色T恤,杰克买了一双运动鞋。他们花了我们大约150美元。最后,我们快乐地回家了。

1句意:我比我们班上任何一个学生都离学校近。

根据后面than any other student in our class.可知,此空应填比较级,用比较级的形式,表示最高级的意思,此空是更近的意思,故填nearer

2句意:我和迈克一样大。

根据句意可知,根据固定用法as+adj./adv.+as……一样,此空故填as

3句意:所以杰克比迈克和我大一岁。

根据空后than 可知,此空应填比较级,根据句意可知,此空是更大的意思,故填older

4句意:但是迈克身高1.7米,他比杰克和我都高。

根据空后than 可知,此空应填比较级,根据句意可知,此空是更高的意思,故填 taller

5句意:杰克在我们班很外向,所以他有很多朋友。

根据空前is very可知,此空应填形容词作表语,此空是外向的意思,故填outgoing

6句意:昨天我们去购物了。

根据句意可知,根据固定短语go shopping 去购物。可知,此空故填 shopping

7句意:迈克和杰克想买运动鞋。

根据后面Mike bought a pair of sports shoes 可知,此空是运动鞋的意思,此空故填shoes

8句意:它们太贵了!

根据空前were too 可知,此空应填形容词作表语,根据句意可知,此空是昂贵的意思,此空故填expensive

9句意:这家商店的衣服比第一家便宜。

根据句意和空前定冠词the可知,此空应填序数词,此空的意思是第一,此空故填first

10句意:最后,我们快乐地回家了。

此空缺少谓语动词,根据空后home和句意可知,此空是回家的意思, 要用动词的过去式,故填went

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词的复数;动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例如第1小题,句意:我比我们班上任何一个学生都离学校近。根据后面than any other students in our class.可知,此空应填比较级,用比较级的形式,表示最高级的意思,此空是更近的意思,故填nearer

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