题目内容

【题目】

Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very popular in our town. It often wins many basketball1.Let’s meet the four boys on the team.

Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more outgoing than Sam. He often2a lot. He's also good at telling jokes. Peter is taller than Sam. He can jump3than Sam, too. He can throw (投)the ball into the basket easily. Sam is thinner than Peter, but he runs 4than Peter.

Jack and John are5Both of them have short hair. Jack is taller than John. Jack plays6than John. He often7John practice playing basketball. John works very hard. John is much8than Jack, so he runs slower. 9he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near their basketball.

The four boys are all great. I think they will help our school basketball team win 10competitions than before.

【答案】

1games

2talks

3higher

4faster

5Cousins

6better

7helps

8heavier

9But

10more

【解析】短文介绍了学校篮球队的四名成员——彼得,杰克,萨姆和约翰他们各有自己的优点,经常会帮助球队赢下各种比赛的胜利,很受大家的欢迎。

1句意:它(球队)经常会赢得很多比赛的胜利。many后跟可数名词的复数形式,此处表示篮球比赛,故答案为games。

2句意:他爱说话。根据句意可知,他话很多,即说得多,故选择talk,因为主语为he,动词要用三单形式,故答案为talks。

3句意:他跳得也比萨姆高。这是一个比较级的句子,根据句意可知,此处指彼得跳得更高些,故答案为higher。

4句意:但他比彼得跑得更快。结合上下句意可知,虽然萨姆比彼得瘦一些,但他跑的更快,此处填fast的比较级faster。

5句意:杰克和约翰是表兄弟。此句是介绍两个人之间的关系,主语为复数形式,故cousin也要为复数形式,答案为cousins。

6句意:杰克比约翰球打得好。此句是一个比较级的句子,球打得更好要用well的比较级better。

7句意:他经常帮助约翰练习打篮球。此句缺少谓语动词,help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,因为主语为he,动词要用三单形式,故答案为helps。

8句意:约翰比杰克重得多。much用来修饰比较级,根据“so he runs slower.”判断,约翰体重身体胖,故答案为heavy的比较级heavier。

9句意:但他善于阻止其他球队的球员接近他们的篮筐。上下句表示转折关系,跑得慢也有跑得慢的优点,故答案为But。

10句意:我相信他们会帮助我们学校的篮球队赢下更多的比赛。既然4个孩子都非常优秀,当然会帮助球队赢下更多的比赛,故答案为more。

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【题目】

How much do you know about the universe? In the huge universe, there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies. In the Galaxy, there is the Solar System and lots of other stars. In the Solar System, there is the sun, the earth and seven other planets. As we know, the eight planets go around their star -----the sun. In our Earth-moon System, the moon goes around the earth. And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time, we have day and night. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon itself can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. Although , the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars, in fact, all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us. It’s clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther , and small things look bigger when they are nearer.

So far, we have traveled to many other planets in the universe. But scientists haven’t discovered any living things on any other planets. Scientists haven’t discovered any other planets with a good environment. They aren’t sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets. People always ask the question: Is there anyone out space? Our scientists haven’t got a clear answer either. Some people think it will be a secret for a long time. But we believe we can solve* the problem some day.

Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries. Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe. At 9:00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6:00 a.m. the next day. It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel.

1When our part of the earth turns to , it’s day.

A. the moon B. the stars C. the universe D. the sun

2Why does the moon look bigger than the stars?

A. Because in fact the moon is bigger than the stars.

B. Because the moon is father from the earth than the stars.

C. Because the stars is nearer our earth than the moon.

D. Because we are closer to the moon than the stars.

3In Para.4, what does the underlined word it refer* to ?

A. the people’s question B. the scientists’ answe

C. the universe D. the environment

4According to the passage, we can infer that .

A. not all the planets go around the star in the Solar System

B. the moon looks bright because it can give strong light

C. it is hard work for scientists to discover if there is any living things out space

D. few countries are trying to explore the universe

【题目】C

Imagine the situationYou are driving alone in a desert or on a mountainYou have no idea where you areYou passed the last house two hours agoThen your car breaks downIt is night and it is coldYou have no mobile phoneWhat do you doWellnext time take a GPS with youThis invention may be able to help youIt is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置)It can find your position within 20 metresA GPS cannot start your carbut at least you will know where you are

GPSwhich means Global Positioning Systemis a small radio receiverIt looks like a mobile phoneYou can hold it in your handor put it in your pocketIt is sometimes put into a watch or a telephoneWe also find GPS devices in carsplanesor boatsSome of these devices have electronic mapsso you know where you areFor examplein a city they can tell you the name of the street

There are three parts to the Global Positioning SystemThe first part is the receiverYou can hold it in your handor have it fixed into your carplaneetcThe second part is a group of satellites orbiting the EarthThe receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its positionThe third part of the system is a network of ground stationsThey are all over the worldThey control the satellites and make sure they are working well

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobileThey are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的)There are also new uses for the GPSPerhaps they will become like watchesEveryone will have one and you will never be lost again

1According to the passagewith the help of the GPSpeople________

Acan’t be lost in a new city

Bcan’t find their way in different countries

Ccan learn about the culture of an unknown place

Dcan spend the least time getting to another place

2We can learn from the passage tha________

Athere are three parts to the GPS

Ba GPS can’t be put into a watch

Ca GPS can help you start your car

Dthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive

3The underlined word“They”in paragraph 3 means“________”

AReceivers

BGPS devices

CSatellites

DGround stations

4The passage is mainly about________

Athe history of the GPS

Bthe introduction of the GPS

Cthe shape of the GPS

Dthe three parts of the GPS

5What can we infer(推断)from the passage

AAll GPS devices have electronic maps

BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free

CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites

DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life

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