题目内容

【题目】VII. (A) 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出,自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件,请你将其补充完整,每空一词。

Dear Mike,

How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.

Since 1, Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know, 2 to the builders, the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors, but also 3 to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look, 4 they live quite far. The bridge is sometimes crowded 5 many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.

Welcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Lin Li

【答案】

1April

2thanks

3listen

4although

5with

【解析】

这是一封林立写给麦克的信,介绍了南湖大桥瀑布是长春的另一个景点。

1根据下文Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun.可知,这里是说自从四月份南湖大桥瀑布是长春的另一个景点。。April四月。故填April

2句意:多亏了建设者,这项工程非常成功。Thanks to…表示幸亏,多亏。根据句意,故填thanks

3句意:人们不仅可以欣赏不同形状和颜色的瀑布,还可以同时欣赏优美的音乐。listen to…表示听……,根据句意,故填listen

4句意:尽管他们住得很远。这里是although引导的让步状语从句。根据句意,故填although

5句意:桥上有时挤满了许多游客,所以警察在那里保持秩序。短语be crowed with…表示挤满……。根据句意,故填with

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【题目】

If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie(美食家)rhyme. "You scream! I scream! We all scream for ice cream!" For most Americans, the phrase "ice cream" brings out memories or summer. Ice cream is the oldest fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history.

The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat "a frozen milk-like dessert ", which was made with milk heated with flour. Later, camphor (樟脑)was added to improve the taste.

In Medieval Titles Arabs enjoyed an icy drink called sherbet (冰冻果子露). This cold drink often went with fruits. Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class. Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after. The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts. With sugar added, sorbet(雪酪)was created. Antonio Latini (1632-1692)is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first "Official" ice cream.

It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early 1700s. In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York. During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy his thirst for the lovely treat.

Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America. Apple pie might be the most traditional American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla(香草)ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America.

1Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage?

A.To explain why ice cream is popular.B.To support his view.

C.To introduce the topic.D.To advertise ice cream.

2What does the underlined word "dessert" mean in Chinese?

A.沙漠B.甜点C.果冻D.糖果

3In which order did ice cream develop?

a. milk-based sorbet b. frozen milk-like dessert c. Vanilla ice cream d. cold drinks with fruits

A.b→d→a→cB.d→a→c→bC.c→a→d→bD.b→a→d→c

4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert

B.Sherbet was often mixed with fruits.

C.Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century.

D.In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream.

5According to Paragraph 4, we can infer(推断)that ___________________.

A.it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to America

B.ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford it

C.when he was thirsty, George Washington usually bought ice cream

D.the writer is an American

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