题目内容
【题目】用括号中所给单词的恰当形式填空。
【1】The doctor advised me to be _________________ (careful) next time.
【2】Danny prefers_____________ (stay) at home rather than go out.
【3】It made me _______________ (remember) my own visit to Japan.
【4】What do you think is the greatest____________ (invent)of the twentieth century.
【5】Shanghai is one of ___________ (big)cities in the world..
【答案】
【1】 more careful
【2】 to stay
【3】 remember
【4】 invention
【5】 the biggest
【解析】
【1】句意:医生建议我下次要更加小心。careful小心的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的next time可知,这里暗含有与这次相比的意思,故应填形容词比较级more careful。
【2】句意:Danny宁愿待在家也不愿出去。stay待,停留,是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。故这里填动词不定式to stay。
【3】句意:这使我想起了我自己的日本之行。remember记得,记起,是一个动词 。句中谓语动词是make,常用于句型make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,故这里应用动词原形。
【4】句意:你认为二十世纪最伟大的发明是什么?invent发明,是一个动词。空前the greatest表示“最伟大的”,是形容词最高级形式,应修饰名词,因此这里应变为名词形式invention。
【5】句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。big大的,是一个形容词。句中使用了句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最…的之一”,故这里应填the biggest。
这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,变化单词的正确形式。这几个题目中考查了形容词比较级、最高级、非谓语动词和词性转变。第1小题考查了形容词比较级的用法,常有标志词than,但此句中没有,通过句意…next time可知,暗含有与此次相比,故用比较级;第5小题是一个含有最高级的固定句型,one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最…的之一”。第2小题和第3小题考查了非谓语动词中动词不定式的用法,第2小题是动词不定式作宾语;第3小题是不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。第4小题是将所给动词变为了名词,空前的the greatest这个最高级形式是做题的关键。
【题目】阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。
To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn’t the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That’s why you care more about what happens at your school than at schools in America. It’s also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You don’t want to read about news from last week!
So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if it’s full of good news! You can try writing a news story for our paper like a real reporter.
Topic: 【1】 to write a story like a real reporter
Introduction | One must pay attention to three aspects(方面) when 【2】 a great news story. |
Main body | All the information , 【3】 the spelling, grammar and facts, must be correct, otherwise, the newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of the mistakes. A news story must be relevant to the readers. When you write one, you should talk a lot about 【4】 news. News must be fresh. The latest news would be the most 【5】. |
【题目】书面表达
如今,地球正面临着前所未有的危机:人口增多,能源减少,到太空生活成了热门话题。Kangkang和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊,请根据下面讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇报道。
注意:1.词数80左右。2.文章开头已给出,不在计数内。3.文中不得出现真实的班级和姓名。
Advantages | Disadvantages |
exciting go to online schools much more space robots do work for us things are cheap | far from the earth no food, water or oxygen some dangerous aliens easily float away get ill from living there |
(your own opinion) | |
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on the earth because__________________________________________