题目内容
【题目】 We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left-behind” children. They h______ ever see their parents because their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
As in August, China had 6.97 million left-behind children, about one-third of all rural children. With Spring Festival arriving, the government is calling on parents working outside to r______ home and celebrate the new year with their kids.In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems, such as their e______, safety and mental (心理的) health.For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can cause children to have an u______ feeling, according to Workers’ Daily.
The government has taken some action to care for and p______left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will r______ to the government if they find that any left-behind child is suffering from abuse (虐待), China Daily noted.
But the best solution is to bring parents and children back t______. The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their rural hometowns to look for work and business opportunities. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend schools in the cities.
【1】h______
【2】r______
【3】e______
【4】u______
【5】p______
【6】r______
【7】t______
【答案】
【1】hardly
【2】return
【3】education
【4】unhappy
【5】protect
【6】report
【7】together
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲述的留守儿童的处境及政府为了改善留守儿童所处环境提出了一些措施。
【1】句意:他们很少见到父母,因为他们的父母在城市工作,把他们留在农村由祖父母照顾。
根据文章第一段第一句We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left-behind” children.“我们常常认为父母永远在我们身边是肯定的,但对于“留守儿童”来说,情况并非如此”,because their parents work in cities“他们父母工作在城市”可知,他们很少看到他们父母,用副词hardly来修饰see,故答案填hardly。
【2】句意:随着春节的到来,政府号召外出打工的父母回家和孩子一起庆祝新年。
根据With Spring Festival arriving“春节的到来”和parents working outside“在外工作的父母”可知,回家,故答案填return。
【3】句意:事实上,没有父母的孩子可能会面临许多问题,如教育、安全和心理健康。
根据后句For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework“例如他们的祖父母也许不能辅助他们做作业”,可推知,是教育问题,故答案填education。
【4】句意:据《工人日报》报道,这会让孩子们产生不快乐的感觉。
根据所给空前面的句子their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly可知,应该是“会让孩子产生不快乐的感觉”,故答案填unhappy。
【5】句意:据《工人日报》报道,这会让孩子们产生不愉快的感觉。
根据前句For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly.可知,“这会导致孩子比较不愉快”,故答案填unhappy。
【6】句意:政府采取了一些行动来照顾和保护留守儿童。
根据所给空后面的such as sending social workers to rural areas“比如把社工送到农村”,以及前面的to可知,应该用的是动词,所以是保护,故答案填protect。
【7】句意:但最好的解决办法是让父母和孩子团聚。
根据The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their rural hometowns to look for work and business opportunities“政府鼓励这些工人回到家乡寻找工作和商业机会”可知应该是“让父母和孩子团聚在一起”,故答案填together。
【题目】 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.
Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Critics (评论员)say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.
Environmental problems in【1】 | |||
Time | Causes | Results | Solutions |
In the past | Smog from coal 【2】 And factories. | 【3】4,000 people died in 1952. | New laws were introduced. |
Today | Smog caused by 【4】. | About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. | ●Provide【5】and cheaper public transport. ●Build special paths for bicycles. |