题目内容

我市在争创文明城市(civilized city),作为中学生,你该如何做呢?校学生会正举行以“How To Be a Civilized Student”为主题的英语作文比赛,请你根据以下提示,写一篇100词左右的短文参赛。

to be a civilized student

be polite …

respect our teachers and classmates…

help others …

obey traffic rules…

...

How To Be a Civilized Student

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

 

One possible version:

As we all know, our city is creating a civilized city. As students, we should try to be civilized students. What should we do?

First of all, it’s very important for us to know what to do and what not to do. In school, we should respect our teachers and classmates. We must go to school on time and we shouldn't be late for class. In class, we should listen to the teachers carefully. Also, we’re supposed to be friendly to others and offer help to a person in trouble. It’s our duty to follow the traffic rules and not to litter to keep our city clean. Besides, don’t forget to keep low voice in public places.

In a word, if we follow all the rules, our city will be more beautiful.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式为文章增色不少.如It’s very important for us to know what to do and what not to do我们知道做什么和不该做什么是非常重要的。We’re supposed to be friendly to others and offer help to a person in trouble. 我们应该对别人友好和帮助有困难的人。另外First of all、Also、 Besides的使用使得文章非常条理。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理.

考点:提纲作文。

 

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Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age she had tried hard to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would give presents to everybody. She was such a busy girl, with so many friends. However, she felt very lucky, no other girl had so many friends at school and in the neighborhood.

But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone was having a great time, drawing, painting, giving gifts. They had to make three presents to give to their three best friends.

However, when all the presents had been made and shared out among classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. How could it be possible? So much she had done to make so many friends, and in the end no one saw her as their best friend? Everyone came and tried to comfort her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before leaving.

When she got home that night and asked her mother where she could find true friends.

“Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and affection (情感). For a true friend you must always be there for them, in good times and bad”.

“But I want to be everybody’s friend! I need to share my time among everyone!” Fiona argued.

“My dear, you’re a lovely girl,” said her mother, “but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. There just isn’t enough time for everyone, so it’s only possible to have a few true friends. The others won’t be close friends”.

Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. That night, in bed, she thought about what she could do to get them. Her mother was always ready to help her. She could stand all of Fiona’s dislikes and problems. She always encouraged her. She loved her a great deal...

That was what makes friends!

And Fiona smiled happily, realizing that she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.

1.Fiona was a very popular girl because she ______.

A. gave her best friends presents

B. often made presents for her friends

C. was kind and friendly to everyone

D. invited some of her class to her birthday party

2.Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 4?

A. She thought about her mother.

B. She decided to find true friends.

C. She talked with her classmates on the phone.

D. She was sad and couldn’t sleep any more.

3.The right order about Fiona is ______.

a. She decided to have some true friends.

b. She tried to get on well with everyone at school.

c. She asked her mother where she could find true friends.

d. She didn’t receive any present on National Friendship Day.

A. b-d-a -c B. b-d-c-a

C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-d-a

4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Fiona tried hard to find some true friends all the time.

B. Fiona always spent more time with some of her friends.

C. Fiona found that giving gifts to every friend was important.

D. Fiona finally realized how she could find true friends.

 

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