The government has built a new library in our neighborhood．A new library hasbeenbuiltin our neighborhood by the government．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．The government has built a new library in our neighborhood．（改为被动语态）
A new library hasbeenbuiltin our neighborhood by the government．

分析 --政府已在我们社区建了一座新图书馆．
--一个新的图书馆已经被建成了在我们社区．

解答答案：been built．考查被动语态．根据has built可知是现在完成时态，现在完成时态的被动语态结构是：have/has+been+done．library单数，因此用has，build的过去分词是built．答案是been built．

点评被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，现在完成时态的被动语态由"have/has+been+及物动词的过去分词"构成，要考虑主语的单复数，还要注意过去分词的变法．

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5．There is a Chinese saying：Time and tidy wait for no man．Have too many things to do in too little time？Well，if you make a good plan，everything will be in order．This chart will certainly help．If you can do all this，every your single day will be productive（高效率的）．
●Make a list
It all begins with listing．If you don't have a list，create one．
●Worst first
We often have one thing on the list，which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried．Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier．
●Just do it
Those small thing are easier to deal with．Complete them and cross them off the list．
●Make things enjoyable
Have small breaks，enjoy music，or even a snack when you are tired．①
●Pack times
Which part of your time is most productive？②
●Re-list
a．Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list．This is okay．Add them to tomorrow's list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day．
b．By the day's end you will have a rough （粗略的）idea of things you need to do tomorrow．Go ahead and list them．Tomorrow when you start fresh，you will not forget to do them．

69．任务一：请把划线部分的句子译成汉语．如果你制定了好的计划，那么一切都会井井有条．
70．任务二：What should you do if you are tired according to the passage？Have small breaks，enjoy music，or even a snack．
71．任务三．从A、B、C中为①②选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填入在下面横线上．
A．Replay all the e-mail at a time and make all the phone calls at another time．This will help keep your mind and your job clear．
B．When this time comes around，close your door so that it is just you and your work．
C．Life is short．Enjoy your work．
①C②B
72．任务四：What should you do if you can not finish today's work？add them to tomorrow's list．
73．任务五：Give a title（标题）in the passage．how to make your work in order．

2．During the 1800s，African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South．They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working．One person sang a line．Then a group of workers repeated it．The song's words told of the hardships（艰苦） that people suffered．They clapped their hands and stomped（跺） their feet to the music．
In the 1860s，the music changed greatly．African American music took new forms．It was also influenced by dance music，which had great rhythm（节奏）．Banjos（班卓琴） became popular．A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply．By the early 1900s，the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music．
The blues music has many obvious characteristics．One of them is that the musical notes are often"bent"．That is，they are changed slightly to give a song more strength．
Lyrics are the words of a song．Blues lyrics describe everyday life．The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women．They tell about sadness and overwork．They tell about finding and losing love，having money or being poor，being happy or sad and lonely．They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech．A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines．The second line repeats the first line．The third line has different words．
By the 1940s，large numbers of African Americans moved to Chicago．There，a new kind of"Chicago"blues began．The new music was excellent dance music．Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style-rock and roll．

34．This passage is mainly aboutA．
A．the blues music
B．the life of African Americans
C．the blues lyrics
D．the rhythms of different music
35．What information does the passage NOT provide？C
A．How the blues music developed as time went by．
B．What the blues lyrics are mostly about．
C．When African Americans moved to the American South．
D．How long the banjo was popular in the blues history．
36．Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song？B
A．You have to help me．I'll die if you don't．You have to help me．
B．You have to help me．You have to help me．I'll die if you don't．
C．I'll die if you don't help me．You have to help me．You have to help me．
D．I'll die if you don't help me．You have to help me．Please help me．
37．What fact does the passage lead you to believe？C
A．African Americans sang songs after a long day's work to relax in the 1800s．
B．The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs．
C．It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes．
D．Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s．

9．A：Good afternoon．This is 253894（86）B
B：Hello，（87）C，please!
A：（88）F，please？
B：It's Lily
A：（89）D，please．Sorry Tony is out right now．（90）E
B：No，thank you，I'll call back later．
A：All right，Bye!
B：Bye!

A．I'm afraid you call the wrong number．
B．Can I help you．
C．May I speak to Tony．
D．Hold the line．
E．May I take a message？
F．Who's calling？

19．How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again．Each age has its pleasures and its pains，and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets（后悔）．
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult．If a child has good parents，he is fed，looked after and loved，whatever he may do．It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return．In addition，life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known．But a child has his parents．He is not so free to do what he wishes to do； he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong．
When the young man starts to earn his own living，he can no longer expect others to pay for his food，his clothes，and his room，but has to work if he wants to live comfortably．If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child，he will go hungry．And if he breaks the laws of society（社会） as he used to break the laws of his parents，he may go to prison．If，however，he works hard，keeps out of trouble and has good health，he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society．

42．After a child grows up，heA．
A．will have little time playing
B．has to be successful in finding a job
C．can still ask for help in time of trouble
D．should be able to take care of himself
43．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A
A．People are often satisfied with their life．
B．Life is less interesting for old people．
C．Adults are free to do what they want to do．
D．Adults should no longer rely on others．
44．The underlined word"responsibilities"in the second paragraph meansA．
A．duties
B．jobs
C．suggestions
D．desires（渴望）
45．The main idea of the passage isD．
A．life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B．young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C．childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's life
D．one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life．

6．Last Sunday，I visited my friend who was ill in the hospital with my ten-year-old son．At dinner time，we went to a restaurant to have dinner．I ordered a bowl of noodles with beef for my son，because I knew he liked it very much．
When the noodles were ready，my son did not eat it at all．I asked him the reason．He said，"There is so little beef in the noodles and I don't want to eat it．"Just then，a woman in old and dirty clothes with a little boy came into the restaurant．It was clear that the woman was the boy's mother．The mother asked his son，"Dear，what kind of noodles would you like？""I want a bowl of noodles with nothing in it，because it can save us some money．"
Hearing what they said，I gave my son's noodles to the boy and said，"My boy，please eat it，it has some beef in it and my son has been full．"The mother wanted to pay for it and I refused her．They both said thanks to me and then I left the restaurant with my son．
On the way home，my son said sorry to me．And he said，"Mother，I want to learn form that boy．"

83．AfterC，the writer went to a restaurant for dinner with her son．
A．the school is over
B．seeing the doctor
C．getting out of the hospital
D．visiting a woman
84．The writer's son didn't eat the noodles becauseC．
A．he didn't like eating it at all
B．he wanted to give it to others
C．there is not much beef in it
D．he was not hungry
85．The woman's son wanted to eat noodles with nothing in it becauseD．
A．he didn't like beef
B．his mother wanted him to eat it
C．he liked this kind of noodles
D．he wanted to pay less money for it
86．The underlined word"refused"means"A"．
A．say no to
B．agree to
C．say sorry to
D．look after
87．Which of the following is NOT true？B
A．The story happened last Sunday．
B．The writer's son behaved very well．
C．The woman's son wanted to save money．
D．The writer's son wanted to learn from the woman's son．

3．He asked_________．（　　）

	A．	that what you liked best
	B．	if you had been to the Great Wall before
	C．	where did you go the day before
	D．	how many students there are in your class

4．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What __________ most is how you see yourself．（　　）

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