Steve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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（2016江苏苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .

A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention

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— Are you going to take part in the photo competition, Tony?

— _______ I want to beat Ken this year.

A. You bet! B. No deal. C. That’s a pity. D. Good luck!

Daniel is a musician. I often heard him ______ the violin in his room last night.

A. play B. plays C. to play D. played

The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇员) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.

Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.

Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesn't promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not been successful.

Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.

1.The underlined word "discourage" in Paragraph 1 means .

A. encourage B. protect C. look forward to D. ask someone not to do

2.From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .

A. to get one week of paid vacation B. to pass a law that protects children

C. to work in foreign companies D. to travel in foreign countries

3.Americans choose not to have a vacation because .

A. they feel tired when they travel in a faraway place B. they are afraid to lose their jobs when they return

C. the law in the USA doesn't allow them to go to a faraway place D. it's not easy to communicate with their bosses outside

4.Which is the right order of the passage?

a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.

b. Many American workers are afraid to take their vacations.

c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.

d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.

e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.

A. d-b-e-a-c B. e-d-a-c-b C. d-a-e-b-c D. e-a-b-d-c

5.What are Americans like from the passage?

A. Hard. B. Free. C. Lazy. D. Silly.

--- He may be in the classroom ,I think.

--- No, he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t

Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.

A. were called B. are calling C. are called D. have called

根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填写合适的单词，使短文完整，连贯。

Starting high school is a great e1. for every teenager．Whether you are coming from the countryside or the city，there are many things about high school that are d2. from your old school environment．You will experience many changes．

You will face being in a new school，m3. new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level t4. your junior high school teachers．They want to help you get into college．In return，they e5.you to work hard and develop your skills，On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力） to drink and smoke often increases in high school．Besides，the p6. could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．

Although there is m7. pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do s8. that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or teacher to find a solution（解决）. They are there to h9. you get into this great new time in your life. If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．

High school may seem discouraging at first. With time，you will be t10. to people for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school, are you ready？

Martin and Susan ________ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.

A. put off B. fell off C. set out D. kept out

Lucy's home is far away from her company. ___________ she gets up early every day.

A. That's because B. That's why

C. That's when D. That's what

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