[题目]-----In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.-----It has many nations a great chance to communicate.A. offered B. supported C. included D. directed 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】-----In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.

-----It has__________ many nations a great chance to communicate.

A. offered B. supported C. included D. directed

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——近五年来，中国在“一带一路”中发挥了重要作用。——它为许多国家提供了交流的好机会。考查动词辨析题。A. offered提供；B. supported支持；C. included包括；D. directed指导。a great chance to communicate交流的好机会；根据句意语境，可知offer符合句意，故选A。

练习册系列答案

－ is OK. But I prefer coffee milk.

A. Any, with B. Any, to C. Either, to D. Either, with

【题目】阅读下面短文，完成 55 至 60 题。

The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day,

people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as

the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar

pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.

The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not (A) officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.

As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.

On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and

sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as (B) they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.

Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but

the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chongyang. Nine

layers show people could do well in everything.

【1】回答问题。How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?

__________________________________________________________

【2】根据短文内容，猜测(A)处划线单词officially的意思。将字母代号填写在答题卡上。

A. 办公室 B. 官方 C. 民间

【3】用英语列举人们在重阳节登山的两个原因。

① _______________

②_______________

【4】从文中找出(B)处划线单词they所指代的内容。

__________________________________________________________________________

【5】从文中找出与 “The best cake has nine layers and two sheep on the top though there are different cakes” 意思相同或相近的句子。

__________________________________________________________________________

【6】根据短文内容填空。每空不超过3个单词。）

There have been many traditions and customs on the Chongyang Festival. People show respect for the seniors, ①______________________________________, ②_____________________ , ③__________________________________________, insert Zhuyu and enjoy chrysanthemum.

【题目】What does your face say?

How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?

New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.

Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow’s work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the

same.

So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (复杂的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.

“We said we don’t know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (组合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”

With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(进化).

What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.

【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To show interest in different cultures.

B. To express the worries about emotions.

C. To lead in the topic of facial expressions.

D. To give an example of facial expressions.

【2】The word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.

A. express B. explain C. differentiate D. develop

【3】According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that ______.

A. facial expressions are easy to understand in Japan

B. the way expressions are understood is different in China

C. new ways of social communication can improve movements

D. it’s difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. We can express our emotions in four different ways.

B. Facial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.

C. Facial expressions of emotion are from different countries.

D. Facial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.

【题目】It's a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. They're digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds (种子)，By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colours.

The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing .they ever did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent (租用) land from the government.

At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally (起初) grew wild in other countries.

Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don't expect to win: Britain's biggest carrot is almost six metres long.

【1】In summer, British gardens are often ______

A. full of people digging there B. colorful with different plants

C. too hot for people to work there D. covered with grey leaves and plants

【2】A recent survey showed that ______ of the British felt it important to do some gardening.A. around 70% B. over 50% C. only 20% D. about 10%

【3】We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________

A. seeds were provided for free

B. roses were first grown in Britain

C. gardening is a hobby in the world

D. the owner of Chatsworth House was rich

【4】What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence?

A. It is easy to grow big vegetables.

B. It is hard to win the competition.

C. The carrot is much easier to grow.

D. The carrot is his favorite vegetable.

【题目】Is there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there' s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. But you should accept the fact that you have to take the

exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.

Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.

Get yourself together.

This might sound like silly advice, but it's actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try to study, perhaps you won’t get anything in your head.

Enjoy enough sleep.

It's unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. That’s not something to be proud of, especially if you're sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things Sleep isn't for the weak, but for the wise. Your brain needs enough rest. After a good night's sleep, you'll perform much better in the morning.

Don’t fear.

Once the test paper is in front of you don't be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems you’re having difficulty in and come back to them later. If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven’t made any careless mistakes.

【1】In the writers opinion, whenever there's an important exam,___________.

A. students might experience a period of fear

B. students will have little time to worry

C. students should try everything possible to avoid it

D. students have to ask teachers for more help

【2】The writer describes "get yourself together" as silly advice because___________.

A. it won't influence your thoughts

B. it is one of the common senses

C. it is not the most important suggestion

D. it won’t help you get anything in your head

【3】Enough sleep before an important exam is____________.

A. the pride of the weak

B. not something to be proud of

C. not necessary for the wise

D. a way to avoid failing in exams

【4】When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can__________.

A. give them up and take a deep breath

B. think hard and review them once again

C. put them away first and come back later

D. just trust yourself and look through the paper

【5】According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if ____________.

A. you fear nothing

B. you follow the writer's advice

C. the problems are not difficult

D. the preparation time lasts longer

【题目】Three months has passed since the end of the 2018 Pyeongchang(平壤) Winter Olympic Games, where China earned one gold, six silvers and two bronzes. One of the athletes(运动员) attracts the public’s attention.

Short track (轨道) speedskater Wu Dajing broke the men’s 500 meters world record twice and won China’s first and only gold in Pyeongchang. The world No 1 captured the hearts of millions of fans after the competition, and since then he has focused all his energy on promoting(推广) winter sports.

“My schedule(日程) has been so busy lately,” said Wu. “But seeing the public learn more about winter sports is a great comfort. And the most important thing for me is the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.”

She also expressed her confidence in Chinese athletes(运动员) getting better results in Beijing 2022.After winning this year's men's 500m short track speed skating, Wu Dajing has won people's cheers.

"I hope he can hold on and continue his great performance," Yang - -an officer in sports bureau(局) said .I have to say that Wu's winning will attract more children to fall in love with skating."

She also suggested the sports bureau to put more focus on speed skating and support the promotion （推广）of this sport with more investment（投资） and talents training courses.

【1】What did China win at the end of the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games?

____________________________________________________________

【2】How many times did Wu Dajing break the men’s 500 meters world record?

_________________________________________________________

【3】How was Wu’s schedule?

_________________________________________________________

【4】What did Yang think about Chinese getting better results in Beijing 2022 ?

_________________________________________________________

【5】Did Yang suggest the sports bureau to pay more attention to speed skating?

__________________________________________________________

【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）

【1】在过去的10年里,眉山发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have_________ _________in Meishan in the past ten years.

【2】新快铁让眉山人乘地铁到许多城市变得可能。

The new bullet-train_________ it __________for people in Meishan to take to many different cities.

【3】这些年她一直坚持晨跑。

She has_________ to _________in the morning all the years.

【4】暑假期间我父母将带我去参观眉山高级中学。

My parents will _________me _________Meishan Senior High School during the summer holidays.

【5】我们都坚信中国梦有一天会实现。

We all believe that the Chinese Dream will_________ _________some day.

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词（每词限用一次）

collect be sell think breathe

Think the air in your city a little polluted? Then you may feel like 【1】 in some pure air from a can. This is not an April Fool’s joke, but a real venture(大胆的项目) started by Chinese businessman ,Chen Guangbiao and believe it or not, he 【2】 thousand cans already of $0.8 a piece!

The cans can be seen in the stores in some of China’s big cities like Shanghai. The air in the cans 【3】 from the few areas of the country that still have unpolluted air. It may seem like a simple thing.

As you may have guessed by now, Chen Guangbiao has come up with this rather strange business to make a bigger point: Help our country solve the air pollution problem. But people also【4】bottling water a strange idea once upon a time. Today , it is such a normal part of our daily lifves that we think nothing of buying it.

We all think if we all continue to ignore(忽视) air pollution, fresh air 【5】 as usual as bottling water in our shopping baskets.

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