题目内容

How could I ________ him when he offered all that money? I was really short of it.

A. realize B. receive C. refuse D. review

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Mr. Sun is in the hot seat for stealing a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on Aug 21, 2018.

A video online showed the man, Sun, taking a window seat in a second-class coach（车厢）of a train from Jinan to Beijing on Tuesday and refusing to give it to the woman who had the seat on her ticket.

“You have three choices — stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach,” Sun told the young woman in the video. According to the tickets, Sun’s seat was one row behind the woman’s. Sun refused to return to his own seat, saying that he couldn’t stand up. When asked by a train worker why he did not stand up, he answered “I did not know how”. He kept his words even after the train arrived at his stop, requiring train workers to find a wheelchair for him. Clearly, he did not need one when getting on the train. Later, the woman was led to the business-class coach where she was given a better seat for the trip.

The video quickly spread online. Many internet users criticized（批评）Sun for his actions. Some even dug up his name, education and work history and posted the information online. In the end, Sun was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for 180 days.

This punishment was based on rules for dealing with troublesome passengers set out by railway authorities（政府部门）. The rules came into use on May 1, 2018. According to the rules, passengers who disturb（扰乱）public order will be fined up to 500 yuan and be prevented from buying train tickets for some time.

However, more things like this have still happened, pushing authorities to work out even more strict rules. On Sept 19, Mrs. Zhou took a window seat on a train from Hunan to Guangdong. When the window seat passenger asked her to give the seat back, she refused.

In turn, the government of Guangdong province set up new rules that came into use on Dec 1. High-speed train passengers who refuse to move after taking others’ seats will face fines from 500 to 2,000 yuan. Their information will be shared with other parts of the national railway network, which will influence their right to buy train tickets.

1.What may the underlined words “in the hot seat” mean in Paragraph 1?

A. staying in the centre of a room

B. facing the public’s attention

C. being in a warm seat

D. entering a popular situation

2.According to the passage, which is the right order of the following things?

① A worker in the train tried to ask the man return to his own seat.

② A man took a woman’s seat on a high-speed train.

③ The railway authorities worked out related rules.

④ The man was fined 200 yuan.

⑤ The woman had to sit on another seat.

A. ③⑤②①④ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ②①⑤③④

3.What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?

A. Mr. Sun’s legs were hurt and couldn’t stand up.

B. Fewer people would like to take a high-speed train because of the new rules.

C. People in Guangdong will be limited to take a plane if they break the new rules.

D. Authorities will make more strict rules to prevent such kind of things happening.

4.What is the passage mainly about ?

A. Strange passengers on the train. B. Bad behaviours on the train.

C. Punishment on the train. D. Rules on the train.

书面表达

在校快三年了，你对学校、同学和老师都有了较深的印象了吧！请你以 My Dream School为题目，根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英文短文。

1. What’s your dream school like?

2. What will you do in such a school?

3. How are you getting on with your classmates and teachers in such a school?

写作要求：1、语句通顺、符合逻辑。

2、不少于60词。

3、可适当发挥，但不能出现自己真实的校名和姓名，否则不得分。

Usually computers _____________ search the Internet.

A. are used to B. are using to C. used to

Is stress from work or school making you sick? If so, you may belong to a growing number of people suffering from serious stress. Experts have called the problem the “Black Death of the 21st century.” The original Black Death is estimated (据估计) to have killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century. While no one expects stress to be quite that deadly, it is still a serious matter.

A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous (不间断) weeks or more.

What has led to the growing stress felt in the workplace? The bad economic situation is a major reason. Record numbers of layoffs (裁员) have increased workers’ worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress.

According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that you’re having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper (脾气) easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stress-related problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess.

Stress must be managed by workers themselves and by the company. Workers can take steps to manage stress. They can create a suitable plan and have breaks from time to time. Bosses can help by showing workers that their opinions may be important. They can also allow workers to have some say in decisions that matter their jobs.

Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with on-the-job stress.

1.What does the article point out about the “Black Death” today?

A. A kind of serious disease

B. A bad social situation especially in your work place

C. A relationship between you and your boss

D. A lonely feeling about how you make a living

2.According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means ______.

A. you have failed to manage your work

B. something goes wrong with your body or mind

C. stress may be the main cause

D. you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work

3.How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress?

A. You may spend time with friends and loved ones.

B. You are worrying about losing your job.

C. Your boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.

D. You are impatient with others.

4.Among all of the following words, which of the two will you choose to describe paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?

① Ways ② Signs ③ Causes ④ Habits ⑤ Reviews

A. ⑤&② B. ③&② C. ⑤&④ D. ③&①

Women often feel men are too ________ for they often talk about topics like weight or age while women are unwilling to talk about them.

A. modern B. gentle C. direct D. hidden

—When did your father finish his new report?

—________.

A. Since last week B. For two weeks C. Until last week D. Not until last week

--Miss Gao asks me to tell you about the time of tomorrow’s class. Don’t be late!

--Thank you, I _________.

A. won’t B. do C. don’t D. will

When he was a teenager，Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的)health problems.

When he left the hospital，Adams decided to become a doctor，so he went to a medical school in Virginia，USA .But when he was there，he did things in a different way. For example，he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at themedical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.

But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people，and he tried to help them as patients，but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor，Adams opened his own hospital called “The Gesundheit Institute”，together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.

Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s，and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film，Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said，“Hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”

1.When did Adams have mental health problems?

A. When he was a teenage boy. B. During the 1980s.

C. After he left medical school. D. After the film came out.

2.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?

A. Because he was a warm person. B. Because he wasn’t the same as others

C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he had mental health problems.

3.The passage mainly tells us about .

A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems

C. a doctor named Hunter Adams D. a film about Adams

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