题目内容
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They said that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day.
★Wheat, corn or rice ★Green and yellow vegetables
★Meat, fish and eggs ★Fruit like apples, pears and so on
★Milk and butter ★All kinds of nuts
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Food is cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day. In other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked, cool or hot. It doesn’t matter if a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
There are two problem in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one in hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to get them to be strong and healthy.
1.According to scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest of your lunch?
A. beef, pork, fish, milk.
B. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
C. chicken, apples, rice, cabbages
2.What’s the meaning of underlined word “raw” in the passage?
A.罐装的 B.生的 C. 冷冻的
3.It is important for people to eat .
A. three times a day
B .something for lunch at 12 o’clock
C. different kinds of food every day.
4.Which of the following is True?
A. Scientists are helping people be strong and healthy
B. Cooked food is much better than raw one.
C. None of the people in the world is hungry.
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
【解析】
试题分析：文章是一篇说明文，说明全世界不同地区的人，有不同的饮食习惯，不论怎样，最重要存在两大问题，一是消除饥饿，二是吃出健康。
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考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）
Writing a good story is no easy task．What’s the secret? Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading．
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province．He grew up listening to folk （民间的）stories about gods, spirits and foxes．Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing．
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields．Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books．However, there were very few in the village．He read his elder brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries．He helped others with farm work in exchange for books．
After Mo left his hometo
wn and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers．
He studied from these writers but did not copy them．Instead, he developed his own style．“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture．It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen．This has affected, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012．
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works．They described his writing as a mixture of fant
asy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法)．
Mo Yan, the first 1. Nobel Prize winner in literature | |
The process of Mo Yan’s growth | He was born in a village and his parents are both 2. ． After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could 3. find any books to read, he never gave up． In the army, he read works such as Luxun’s and other famous writers’ to 4. his own style． In 5. , he won the Nobel Prize for literature． |
The features of Mo Yan’s works | Folk stories 6. Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes． His writing is a 7. of fantasy and reality |
The 8. of MoYan’s success | The environment 9. of folk culture matters a lot to his success． 10. is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success． |