Question

【题目】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you can do eye exercises to protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【1】 is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care

B. Taking medicine

C. Seeing a doctor

D. Being happy all the time

【2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except .

A. computers B. age

C. reading D. height

【3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Have a rest after working for a while.

B. Eat healthy food.

C. Clean eyes by using cold water.

D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.

【4】The underlined phrase “UV rays” mean .

A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波

【5】Which is the best title for the passage？

A. Ways of Eye Exercises

B. Ways of Eye Care

C. Ways of Being Happy

D. Ways of Being Healthy

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】试题本文是一篇说明文，说明了眼部护理对于每个人来说都很重要，尤其是自然的眼部护理更重要，导致视力差的原因：没有吃足够的食物、基因和老化、电视、电脑和阅读；吃健康的食物有助于你的视力变好，尤其是含维生素多的食物，护理眼睛的方法。

【1】题意： 是保护眼睛最重要的方法。考查细节理解题。根据Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.可知，自然保护法是非常重要的，故选A。

【2】题意：除了 以外，所有的原因都会导致视力不好。考查细节理解题。根据There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight可知，身高对眼睛没有损害，故选D。

【3】题意：如果你必须在电脑前工作，你应该怎么做？考查细节理解题。根据If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.可知，在电脑前工作一段时间要休息一会儿，故选A。

【4】题意：下划线短语“UV rays”是指 。考查词义理解题。根据For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知，戴太阳镜的目的是防紫外线的辐射，故选C。

【5】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？考查理解归纳题。A. Ways of Eye Exercises眼保健操的方法；B. Ways of Eye Care眼部护理方法；C. Ways of Being Happy快乐的方式；D. Ways of Being Healthy健康的方式。根据开头Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. …Natural eye care should be put in the first place.和短文内容，本文主要讲述了怎样保护眼睛的问题，故选A。