题目内容
5.How lucky Peter was!Some policemen arrived in time and _______ to help him out.( )| A. | failed | B. | managed | C. | succeeded | D. | tried |
分析 彼得多么幸运啊!一些警察及时赶到,设法帮他摆脱了困境.
解答 答案:B
根据各个选项的意思可知fail"失败、不成功"fail to do sth表示否定意思意为"不能、没有",manage"设法完成"manage to do sth"成功地做到(了)某事";succeed"成功"后面不跟不定式,可跟in sth./doing sth.表示成功地做某事;try"努力"try to do sth"努力做某事",没有明确结果,根据语境可知警察及时赶到帮他摆脱了困境,故从意思上排除A,从用法上排除C,再根据上文意思"彼得多么幸运啊!"这件事最后是有明确结果的,故排除D,综上所述,故选B
点评 本题考查动词短语辨析了解每个选项的意思是答题的关键,结合语境判断所缺的含义,从而做出正确选择.在本题中特别注意manage to do sth和try to do sth的用法区别manage to do sth.准确的意思是:成功地做到(了)某事,是有明确结果的.也就是说 A managed to do sth.=A succeeded in doing sth.而try to do sth.指的是努力做某事,没有明确结果.
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