题目内容

【题目】文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有俩处。每处错误仅涉及一个词的增加，删除和修改。

增加：在缺词处 加一个漏字符号,并在下面写出一个该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改: 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

(只允许修改5处，多者从第6处起不几分)

I was on my way to school this morning when I saw an old lady lie on the ground. It was raining heavily, I ran to her quickly and held an umbrella over her. Then I called 120 at once. While waiting for ambulance(救护车), I took down my coat to keep her warm. Soon the ambulance arrived. Seeing the lady sent to hospital, I felt quite relaxed. Later as I was at school, I took great pride in which I had done. I think it is responsible for us to give a hand to those who are in the trouble.

【答案】1. 改单词 第一行将 lie 改为 lying

2. 增单词 第二行在 heavily 和 I 之间加 so

3. 改单词 第三行将 down 改为 off

4. 改单词 第五行将 which 改为 what

5. 删单词 最后一行删去 the

【解析】1.短文第一句I was on my way to school this morning when I saw an old lady lie on the ground，根据语境可知意为 “今天早上我在上学的路上看到一位老太太正躺在地上。”根据固定搭配see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，所以lie使用现在分词lying, 表示动作正在进行。所以答案为：改单词，第一行将 lie 改为 lying。

2. 根据短文第一、二行 “It was raining heavily天正下着大雨”与“I ran to her quickly and held an umbrella over her.我赶紧跑到她身边，给她撑伞”这两句之间的“因果关系”，所以在后一句前加连词“so 所以”。所以答案为： 增单词，第二行在 heavily 和 I 之间加 so。

3. 根据短文语境可知第三行I took down my coat to keep her warm.意为 “我脱下外套给她保暖”，可知take down关小，动词短语使用错误。take off脱下。所以答案为： 改单词， 第三行将down 改为 off 。

4.根据第四、五行Later as I was at school, I took great pride in which I had done.后来，当我在学校的时候，我为我所做的事感到非常自豪，可知本句中使用了宾语从句。what和which引导名词性从句时都在从句中充当句子的某一成分, 如主语、表语、宾语或定语, 其区别是: what表示泛指的事物, 常译为"什么"或"所……的事物"，which表示特定事物中的"哪一个(些)"。本题前面没有出现具体事物，故此处用what。 所以答案为： 改单词， 第五行将 which 改为 what。

5. 最后一句I think it is responsible for us to give a hand to those who are in the trouble.，意为“我认为我们有责任帮助那些处于困境中的人”。固定短语be in trouble, 处于困境中，不需要定冠词the。所以答案为：删单词，最后一行删去 the。

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—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t

【题目】完成句子

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子；每空一词。

【1】The newly-opened supermarket had something on sale last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)

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【2】They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)

They won’t study abroad ______ they ______ high school.

【3】他们一大早就动身去伦敦旅行了。

They ______ ______ for London on a holiday early in the morning.

【4】我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。

We should divide the waste into different groups before ______ it ______.

【5】有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。

Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans ______ the ______.

【题目】“照镜子”是生活中的平常事，以生活为镜，可以照出现实中真实的自己。请以“Me in the mirror”为题，写一篇80词以上的英语短文。围绕自己最突出的一至两个优点和缺点，

重点谈谈在未来的生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我，成长为更好的自己。

要求：1.题目已给出，不计入总词数；

2.观点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅；

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【题目】Many of us know that a beautiful and colourful butterfly comes from an ugly worm! Here is the story of a butterfly that was never able to live its life as a normal butterfly.

One day, a man saw a cocoon(蚕茧). He loved butterflies and had a craze for its wonderful colours. In fact, he spent a lot of time around butterflies. He knew how a butterfly would struggle(挣扎,奋斗) to turn into a beautiful one from an ugly caterpillar.

He saw the cocoon with a tiny opening. It meant that the butterfly was trying to make its way out to enjoy the world. He decided to watch how the butterfly would come out of the cocoon. He was watching the butterfly struggling to break the shell for several hours. He spent almost more than 10 hours with the cocoon and the butterfly. The butterfly had been struggling very hard for hours to come out through the tiny opening. Unfortunately, even after it continuously tried for several hours, there was no progress. It seemed that the butterfly had tried its best and could not give any more try.

The man, who had a passion and love for butterflies, decided to help the butterfly. He got a pair of scissors and tweaked the cocoon to make larger opening for the butterfly and removed the remaining cocoon. The butterfly came out without any struggle!

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The continuous effort from the butterfly to come out of its cocoon would let the liquid stored in the body be turned into wings. Thus, the body would become lighter and smaller, and the wings would be beautiful and large.

If we don’t want to undergo any struggle, we won’t be able to fly! Life is difficult, but struggles make us shine!

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【6】How do you understand the last sentence “Life is difficult, butstruggles make us shine!”?

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【题目】Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with_________

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【1】A. you B. me C. her D. him

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【4】A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish

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【10】A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.

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For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 【5】thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very【6】(use) Chinese invention: paper.

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【15】A. where B. what C. how D. why

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