题目内容

【题目】Ⅰ根据句意及所给的中文或音标,写出恰当单词,使句子的意思完整、正确。

【1】He_______(打扫)the floor yesterday.

【2】Xi’an is one of the _______(古代的)capitals in China.

【3】A government is a group of people who make _____(决定) about the way people live.

【4】To our great________(惊奇),the plane has gone missing.

【5】Some _________(公民) in Shanghai have bought this kind of robots.

【答案】

【1】swept

【2】ancient

【3】decisions

4surprise

5citizens

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意:昨天他扫的地板。因此动词用过去式,因此答案sweep的过去式是swept。

【2】句意:西安是中国的古都之一。答案是古代的ancient。

【3】句意:政府是决定人们生活方式的一群人。Make decisions 作出决定,因此答案是decisions

4句意:令我们大家非常惊奇的是,飞机已经消失啦。To one‘s surprise 令某人惊奇的是。因此答案为 surprise。

5句意:上海的有些公民已经买了这种机器人。这里some修饰复数,因此答案是citizens。

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【题目】In the sunny night, look up at the clear night sky. You can probably see thousands of stars. The biggest thing you’ll see, of course, is the moon. For thousands of years, people have wondered about this big thing in the sky.

Earth’s moon is a satellite. A satellite is a body that orbits(环绕轨道运行)a planet. All moons are satellites, and many planets have them. Some have many moons. Earth, of course, only has one. It’s a special moon, though. It’s the fifth largest moon in the solar system!

In fact, the moon is much smaller than the sun. But it’s much closer to Earth, so it looks as big as the sun. The moon is so close that you can see its dark and light spots(斑点)without a telescope. Men flew and landed on the moon’s surface many times by spacecrafts in the 1960s and 1970s. Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the moon. He walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969. The flights to the moon have helped us learn much about it. Astronauts even brought rocks home with them!

There’s still a lot to learn about the moon. Now people still can’t live on the moon because it does not have oxygen or water like the Earth. But I’m sure that humans can live there one day in the future.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1What is a satellite?

A. A planet.

B. A spacecraft.

C. A body that orbits a planet.

D. A black star.

2How many moons does the Earth have?

A. One. B. Four.

C. Three. D. Two.

3Why does the moon look as big as the sun?

A. Because it’s much closer to the Earth.

B. Because it comes out at night.

C. Because it is the fifth largest moon in the solar system.

D. Because people can’t see it without a telescope.

4Who was the first human to walk on the moon?

A. Lance Armstrong. B. Neil Armstrong.

C. Wally Schirra. D. Neil Diamond.

【题目】For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened,and there was nothing special about it.Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything from our friends.Another way is to look for good points,not bad points in other people.It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.

You do not have to be spineless(优柔寡断的) in order to be popular.In fact,you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights(正当行为).But do it politely and pleasantly.Being friendly and polite to your group,to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.

You cannot expect to be perfect,and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from them.Many young people become discouraged (灰心丧气的) when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness,laziness,and other unpleasant qualities.Just remember that we all have some of these faults(缺点) and have to fight against them.

At the same time,it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others,the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong,it is good sense to try to make it right.Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why,and look at yourself,too,to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you.Some day,things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation,without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you cannot change.

【1】One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to ____.

A.work hard at everything we do

B.enjoy the best share of everything

C.look for treasure in order to be successful

D.pay more attention to their strong points

【2】If a person wants to be popular,he or she has to____.

A.be polite and friendly

B.give up some rights

C.get away arguing with other people

D.be ready to change his or her character

【3】There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or she

A.is modest and generous

B.does not draw a lesson from his or her own mistake

C.is selfish and lazy

D.is very happy with unpleasant quality

【4】The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to

A.train you to be perfect

B.show you the way to be happy

C.tell you how to act when you dislike a person

D.teach you how to be popular among your friends

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