题目内容
8.You may think it's difficult for them to sleep,but they have no such problems because giraffes don't often stop for a snooze.As they are so tall---males can grow up to 18feet,giraffes actually have the shortest sleep requirement of mammals,with an average of half an hour a day.When they sleep,they seldom lie down and sleep for minutes at a time,since it's difficult for them to get up again and it's dangerous in the wild.But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4.6hours per day,mostly at night.It usually sleeps lying down.
Drinking water may cause problems for the animals because their long necks are too short to reach the ground.To drink they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position,which makes them easily hunted by other animals like Africa's big cats.As a result,they get most of their water from the plants that they eat.They only need to drink water every few days.
91.How long do giraffes living in the wild sleep every day?For half an hour
92.How does the giraffe in the zoo usually sleep?It usually sleeps lying down
93.What must giraffes do to drink water?They must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position
94.What's the main idea of the passage?It's about how giraffes sleep and drink water.
95.请将划线句子翻译成汉语.因此,长颈鹿所需的水分大部分都是从它们吃的植物里获得的.
分析 本文讲述了世界上最高的动物-长颈鹿的生活习性:从睡眠和喝水两个方面介绍的.长颈鹿是世界上睡眠最短的哺乳动物,生活在野外的长颈鹿平均每天睡半小时,动物园里的长颈鹿比野生的长颈鹿的日平均睡眠要长一些,动物园里的长颈鹿每天大约睡4.6小时,主要是在夜晚.它通常是躺着睡.喝水成了长颈鹿日常生活中的一个大困难,因为他们的长颈够不着地面,而且喝水的时候容易使他们受伤.所以它们的主要水来自所吃的植物,它们隔几天才需要喝一次水.
解答 91.For half an hour.细节理解题.题意:生活在野外的长颈鹿每天睡多长时间?根据"with an average(平均) of half an hour a day."可知平均每天睡半小时,故填:For half an hour.
92.It usually sleeps lying down.细节理解题.题意:动物园里的长颈鹿通常怎样睡觉?根据第二段最后一句:But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4.6 hours per day,mostly at night.It usually sleeps lying down.可知动物园里的长颈鹿每天大约睡4.6小时,主要是在夜晚.它通常是躺着睡,故填It usually sleeps lying down.
93.They must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position.细节理解题.题意:要喝水,长颈鹿必须做什么?根据最后一段:To drink they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position.可知为了喝水,它们必须把腿伸展成一个不舒服的位置.故填:They mustspread their legs in an uncomfortable position.
94.It's about how giraffes sleep and drink water.主旨大意题.题意:短文的中心思想是什么?短文主要介绍的是长颈鹿的生活习惯,从sleeping和drinking water两个方面介绍的.故填:It's about how giraffes sleep and drink (water).
95.因此,长颈鹿所需的水分大部分都是从它们吃的植物里获得的.英汉互译题.根据As a result,they get most of their water from the plants that they eat,在这里As a result可以翻译成因此,most of是绝大部分的意思,that they eat这里作定语修饰plants,所以可以翻译成因此,长颈鹿所需的水分大部分都是从它们吃的植物里获得的.
点评 本篇是一篇史地常识类阅读短文.讲述了世界上最高的动物-长颈鹿的生活习性.在做题过程中,要掌握不同的阅读技巧,要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意生活中的一些常识,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇.在全盘掌握文章内容的基础上进行正确的解答.
-Oh,I _______ it to David yesterday.He'll return it tomorrow.( )
| A. | sold | B. | showed | C. | lent | D. | borrowed |
| Succeed in fallen into go off run away push down |
62.They're trying topull the walldown.
63.My alarm clock didn'tgo offthis morning.I was late for work again.
64.The thief hadrun away when the policemen came.
65.You're sure tosucceed in yur study!
-I __________ harder in school.( )
| A. | work | B. | worked | ||
| C. | have worked | D. | am going to work |
| A. | round | B. | across | C. | through | D. | over |
| 要点提示 | 词汇参考 | |
| 益处 | 水的重要性 生活离不开水 | important,can't live |
| 存在 问题 | 浪费水严重 水污染严重 | less water,don't care of…,seriously polluted |
| 建议 | 节约用水 保护水资源 | save water,do something to… |
(1)语言表达正确;
(2)包括以上要点;
(3)可适当做些发挥.