Question

【题目】 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey（调查）in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease than late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.

So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.

Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.

Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.

Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.

Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort（努力）to do so. As the English proverb（谚语）says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”

【1】We may read this passage in a ________ magazine.

A.healthB.sportsC.musicD.travel

【2】Air is the freshest ________ according to the passage.

A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.in the eveningD.all day

【3】Which of the following is NOT the result of early rising?

A.People can get ready for their work.B.People can get fresh air.

C.People can learn things more quickly and better.D.People can have enough food for breakfast.

【4】If a man always likes to get up late, it’s ________for him to form the habit of getting up early.

A.easyB.difficultC.happyD.sad

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

这篇文章讲述了早睡早起的对我们的健康好处多多，它能够使我们更健康，更富有，更聪明，我们要养成早睡早起的习惯。

【1】推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，文章主要讲述的是早睡早起对我们的身体健康是有好处的，所以这样的文章很可能是在一份健康杂志上，故选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中And air is the freshest early in the morning. 清晨空气是最新鲜的。可知早上的空气最好，故选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work早起可以给我们一个一天的工作做个计划。可知A选项是早起的好处之一；根据文中We all need fresh air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. 我们都需要新鲜空气。清晨空气是最新鲜的。可知B选项是早起的好处之一；根据文中In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. 早上我们学习得更快，更容易理解我们所学的东西。可知C选项是早起的好处之一；而D选项的内容在文中并没有提到，所以D选项并不是早起的结果，故选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. 晚起的人可能会发现很难养成早起的习惯。可知如果一个人习惯晚起，对他来说要养成早起的习惯很难，故选B。