题目内容

【题目】

Here is the1tree of Linda. Cindy and Jack are her 2.Her3is David and her mom is Jane. Who’s that woman(女人)?Oh, she is Sally, Linda’s 4 .Who’s that man(男人)? He’s Linda’s5, John.This is her6. His name’s Bob. And who’s the girl?7name’s Betty. She’s Linda’s8.What a big family!

【答案】

1family

2grandparents

3dad

4Aunt

5uncle

6brother

7Her

8Cousin

【解析】短文大意:这是琳达的家谱,介绍了家谱中的各个成员:爸爸、妈妈、爷爷奶奶、叔叔婶婶等

1句意:这是琳达的家谱。family名词,家庭;family tree家谱图文结合,可知这是在介绍家谱。故填:family。

2句意:辛蒂和杰克是她的祖父母。根据琳达的家谱图可知辛迪和杰克是琳达的祖辈,所以他们是她的祖父母。grandparents名词复数形式,祖父母。故填:grandparents。

3句意:她的爸爸叫大卫,她的妈妈叫简。根据家谱图可知, 简和大卫是夫妻,简是琳达的妈妈,那么大卫自然是她爸爸。father名词,爸爸,书面语;dad名词,爸爸,通常用于口语中,与mom是对应词。 故填:dad。

4句意:哦,她是萨利,琳达的伯母。根据家谱图可知萨利与琳达的父母同辈,所以是琳达的伯母。aunt名词,伯母;姑;婶;姨故填:aunt。

5句意:他是琳达的伯伯约翰。根据琳达的家谱图可知,约翰和萨利是夫妻,又是琳达父母一辈的,所以是她伯伯。uncle名词,叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父故填:uncle。

6句意:这是她的弟弟。根据后文His name’s Bob.他叫鲍勃和琳达的家谱图可知,琳达和鲍勃同为琳达父母的孩子,所以他们俩应是兄妹关系;brother名词,兄、弟。 故填:brother。

7句意:她叫贝蒂。her物主代词,她的;根据前面一句And who’s the girl? 说的是女孩,所以用her。 故填:her。

8句意:她是琳达的堂姊妹。根据琳达的家谱图可知,贝蒂是她伯伯的女儿,所以也就是琳达的堂姊妹。cousin名词,堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹故填:cousin。

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【题目】阅读理解
Do you know what the hump(驼峰) of a camel is used for? If you answered to store water, guess again. In fact, a camel's hump is a place for storing fat.
Most animals, including humans, store fat throughout their bodies, under their skin. But camels store their fat in one place, their hump. A hump can weigh as much as 80 pounds. Why do camels keep their fat this way? The answer is most likely because of their environment. Camels can go up to two weeks without eating because they have this fat to live off.
Also camels are great at handling(处理,应付) changes in body temperature. Their humps can help the camels keep cooler. Their coats also help them adapt(适应) to the heat. While the coat is thick, it reflects(反射)the sunlight and protects the camel from the heat that rises off the desert sand.
There are two kinds of camels, those with one hump and those with two humps. Camels with one hump are called Dromedary or Arabian camels. They live in the dry deserts in West Asia. Camels with two humps are called Bactrian camels. They live in Central and East Asia.
Besides their humps, camels have a lot of interesting facts. They can live between 40~50 years. They can carry about 400 pounds and run up to 40 miles per hour. It's true that camels can go long time without drinking water, and they can drink about 26 gallons of water at a time. Camels can also close their nostrils(鼻孔). So whether a camel has one hump or two, it is one amazing animal that is very well adapted to its environment.

(1)What is a camel's hump used for?
A.Storing water.
B.Storing fat.
C.Carrying food.
D.Carrying riders.
(2)From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.camels' humps are very interesting
B.camels' humps can make them amazing
C.a camel's hump can weigh as much as 80 pounds
D.camels with two humps are called Dromedary camels
(3)Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Interesting humps
B.One hump or Two?
C.Great animals
D.Two kinds of camels

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