题目内容

【题目】汉英互译

1prefer…to… _____________

2顺便访问___________

3make…feel at home ___________

4毕竟;终归___________

5once in a while ___________

6大动肝火;气愤___________

7be relaxed about ___________

8作出努力___________

9take off ___________

10特地;格外努力___________

【答案】

1比起……更喜欢

2drop by

3使(某人)感到宾至如归

4after all

5偶尔地;间或

6get mad

7轻松看待;对……感到放松

8make an effort

9脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞

10go out of one’s way

【解析】

1常见用法prefer doing to doing,意为“比起(做某事)更喜欢”。故答案为比起……更喜欢。

2drop by固定短语,表示“顺便访问”。故答案为drop by

3make后通常接某人,make意为“使”;feel意为“感觉”;at home意为“在家”。短语make…feel at home意为“使(某人)感到宾至如归”。故答案为使(某人)感到宾至如归

4固定短语after all,意为“毕竟;终归”,可以用于句首和句尾,一般用于肯定句中。故答案为after all

5once意为“曾经;一次”;while意为“一段时间”。短语once in a while意为“偶尔地;间或”。故答案为偶尔地;间或。

6get意为“变得;使得”,连系动词,后接形容词;mad形容词,意为“疯狂的;发疯的”。故答案为get mad

7relaxed意为“放松的;自在的”;be relaxed about后通常接某事,意为“轻松看待;对……感到放松”。故答案为轻松看待;对……感到放松。

8make意为“做出”;effort意为“努力;成就”;短语make an effort表示“作出努力”,后可接不定式。故答案为make an effort

9take off固定搭配,可以用于表示“脱下(衣服)”,也可指“(飞机等)起飞”。故答案为脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞。

10go out of意为“从……出来;从……中消失”,与one’s way搭配,意为“特地;格外努力”。故答案为go out of one’s way

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【题目】 A Chinese man brought his favorite dishes reganmian (热干面) and hot pot to Rovaniemi, Finland. He became the first Chinese to open a restaurant in the Arctic Circle (北极圈).

Hu Liang, from Central Chinas Hubei Province, moved to Finland after graduation at 21. For the last twelve years, he has seen more and more Chinese tourists visiting the country to enjoy the winter holidays.

“Chinese people are becoming richer and more international. What has not changed is their stomachs. So I made the decision to open the restaurant,” said Hu.

Hu’s restaurant serves reganmian, a traditional Wuhan noodle, as well as Chinese hot pot. He orders ingredients (原料) from China online and offers e-payment which is popular among Chinese people such as Alipay.

At a price of $18.45, a bowl of reganmian is not only great comfort for Chinese tourists who have traveled from thousands of miles away, but it also appeals to local Finns.

In Rovaniemi, with a population of around 60,000, Hu receives more than 300 guests in the peak season (最繁忙的季节) to offer people a “hot” experience in the cold, snowy land.

Married to a Finnish woman and father to one child, Hu has got used to the local lifestyle with lots of skiing (滑雪) and ice fishing trips.

He said he would bring his child to Wuhan, and try to switch (转换) between the two cities every half year.

1Hu Liang moved to Finland ________.

A.with his familyB.to open a restaurant.

C.12 years agoD.to get a better education

2Hu Liang’s restaurant ________.

A.makes use of local ingredientsB.receives thousands of guests in the peak season

C.serves both Chinese and Finnish dishesD.offers customers e-payment

3What does the underline phrase “appeals to” mean in Chinese?

A.改变B.吸引C.帮助D.影响

4Which of the following is TRUE about Hu Liang?

A.he built a family in Finland.B.He will move back to Wuhan.

C.He thinks it is too cold in Finland.D.He offers his guests ice fishing trips.

【题目】 Imagine having an ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.

Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.

Scientists have been trying to grow organs(器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example, liver cells(肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but the cells still need things like blood vessels(血管)to actually work. These things have to grow inside a scaffold (支架).

In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animal parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.

Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.

They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apple's cells and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.

“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive.” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.

The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse's cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.

Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.

He says that the lower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).

Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.

1Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he used _______ as scaffolds.

A.animal partsB.dead peopleC.man-made materialsD.ordinary apples

2The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means _______.

A.pickB.putC.produceD.protect

3From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetables _______.

A.to make human earsB.to repair burnt skin

C.to fix a broken spineD.to make human body parts

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