[题目] Sometimes I find it necessary to at night because of too much homework.A. take up B. stay up C. get up D. look up 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 Sometimes I find it necessary to ______ at night because of too much homework.

A. take up B. stay up

C. get up D. look up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：有时候我发现有必要晚上熬夜，因为有太多的作业了。A 占据；B 熬夜；C 起床；D 查阅；结合语境故选B。

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There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.

【1】If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can_________.

A. have a night time Journey B. become a member of the zoo

C. stay in one of Chester and Cheshire's hotels D. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo

【2】Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?

A. Lantern Magic. B. Stay Over

C. Talking Animals D. Membership and Adoptions

【3】You can buy your membership at __________

A. www.chesterzoo.org B. www.chesterzoo.org/hotels

C. www.chcsterzoo.org/talks D. www.chesterzoo.org/christmas

【题目】---The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? ---Yes, but not ________ could pass it.

A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody

【题目】—Do you know Susan？

—Yes．She is a beautiful girl but she is ________ quiet and shy．

A．a kind

B．kinds of

C．a little

D．a kind of

【题目】

【1】From the passage we can know that ______in Big Bend National Park.

A. lions won’t attack tourists B. there is danger for tourists

C. snakes are active during winter D. you can’t find monkeys or rabbits

【2】When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can _____.

A. stay with it waiting for help B. make a fire with wood

C. walk through the forest D. go and find someone to fix it

【3】If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ________.

A. run away quickly B. let children play with them

C. throw stones at them D. use a flashlight to scare them away

【4】According to the passage, you might ______in Big Bend National Park.

A. drive as fast as you can B. take sleeping bags with you

C. give food to wild animals D. walk around in bushes in summer

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.

B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.

C. Big Bend National Park’s safety instructions.

D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.

【题目】People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.

Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.

A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.

However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.

Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults --- that's men under age 65 --- is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, it's no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many other cancers.

【1】How did the researchers carry out their study?

A. By following an example. B. By listing facts.

C. By collecting information worldwide. D. By comparing tested objects.

【2】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A. B. C. D.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A. Alcohol drinking may do harm to your health

B. Alcohol drinking can be both good and bad for you

C. Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the world

D. Drinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.

【题目】

Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?

Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships aren’t usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isn’t put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.

Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. What’s more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.

Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so will the issues for our planet.

【1】The underlined word “trend” is closest in meaning to ________.

A. problem B. event C. decision D. change

【2】The biggest cruise can hold about________ passengers.

A. 20,000,000 B. 6,000 C. 300,000 D. 5,000,000

【3】Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because________________.

A. they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as well

B. it takes more energy to move through water than over land

C. they use types of fuel that are not allowed on land

D. their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles

【4】How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?

A. It’s brought into a town. B. It’s properly recycled.

C. It’s thrown away at sea. D. It's stored in the ships.

【5】Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?

A. They don’t spend money on meals.

B. They fill up the restaurants and make noise.

C. They complain when the city is too crowded.

D. They are sometimes rude to other tourists.

【6】The purpose of the passage is to________.

A. introduce a new way of travelling B. encourage people to try cruise ships

C. advise governments to ban cruise ships D. explain some problems cruise ships cause

【题目】All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.

A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.

Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.

A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.

Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats don’t need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.

Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.

【1】Where does the energy that living things need first come from?

A. Animals. B. Plants. C. The sun. D. Plant eaters.

【2】Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?

A. Because they are afraid of coyotes. B. Because they are shy animals.

C. Because it is very hot in the daytime. D. Because they can eat kangaroo rats.

【3】What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?

A. Kangaroo. B. Vulture. C. Cat. D. Zebra.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lions eat different kinds of animals. B. Plants are on the top of the food chain.

C. Scavengers can keep the environment clean. D. Some animals get water from the plants they eat.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Web of life B. Things that we eat

C. Food in the desert D. The place where food is from

【题目】（题文）书面表达

人生如旅。在你的成长过程中，许多人感动着你，影响着你，如：父母、老师、朋友、故事人物……最近你市正举行以“The person who has influenced me most”为题的中学生英文征文活动，Spud Webb深深地影响着你，请根据表格中的内容要点完成征文。

要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

(2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

(3)词数：100词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

The person who has influenced me most

The person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb.

Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

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