题目内容
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
In 1993, Greg Mortenson took a trip to Pakistan to climb K2, the second tallest mountain in the world. On his way down the mountain, he got l (1.). Food and water were hard to find, but Mr. Mortenson found a small village. The people there saw that he was in n (2.) and helped him. While in the village, Mr. Mortenson w(3.) the children write in the dirt for their school l(4.).The village did not have money to build a school or pay for a t(5.),Before he left, Mr., Mortenson volunteered to r(6.) to the village and help them build a school
Mr. Mortenson went back to the US and wrote to many rich pe
ople. He asked them to d (7.) money to build a bridge and a school for the village. The I (8.) did not work very well, but at last e (9.) people heard about Mr. Mortenson’s plan and helped him. That was the beginning of the Central Asia Institute, an organization that has succeeded in building or helping to build more than 130 schools in small villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan With the help of journalist David Relin, Mr. Mortenson wrote the famous book Three Cups of Tea. It is about his work with villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Some people have criticized him, however, Mr. Mortenson was given a p(10.) in 2009 by the government of Pakistan for his work in the country.
1.lost
2.need
3.watched
4.library
5.teacher
6.return
7.donate
8.idea
9.enough
10.prize
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:1993,莫滕森去巴基斯坦旅行了一次攀登K2,世界上第二高的山。在下山的途中,他迷路了。很难找到食物和水,但莫滕森先生发现一个小村庄。有人看到他并帮助他。而在村里,莫滕森发现村里没有钱建立一个学校或请教师,在他离开之前,莫滕森自愿回到村里帮助他们建立一所学校。
1.根据后文可以知道Mortenson先生在下山的过程中迷路了,通过后面一句找不到食物和水可以推断出来。get lost为固定搭配,迷路的意思。所以填写lost。
2.:前文说迷路了,Mortenson先生找到一个小村庄,村里人看到他需要帮助可以推出。考查be in need的用法。因此填写need
3.从后文可知,Mortenson先生看到了村庄里学校的落后景象可以推出此处填和“看见”相关的动词,从而推出watch.故填写watched。
4.句意:他们的学校图书馆。所以填写library。
5.前文说村庄很贫穷,建不起学校等可以推出后面是请不起老师。因而是pay for a teacher ,因此填写teacher。
6.后文接着说Mortenson先生志愿重返学校,帮助村庄建校。所以填写return。
7.前文说Mortenson先生回到美国给有钱人写信,并要求他们给学校怎么样。根据后文的money一词可以推出是捐钱。故填写donate。
8.前文说Mortenson先生回到美国给有钱人写信要求他们怎么样。后文说什么效果不好,可以看出应为idea,所以填写 idea。
9.后文说人们听说了Mortenson先生的计划并帮助他,可以看出是enough people.故填写 enough。
10.前文说Mortenson先生写了一本书关于他的这些经历,后文说政府授予了他相应的奖项,可以推出为prize一词。因此填写prize。
考点:短文填空。