题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
B
World's history in one place
Is it possible to put millions of years of the world's history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so. "A history of the World in 100 Objects", an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.
The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tell stories of our world's history?
It all started with a challenge(挑战).
Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museum's huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.
MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each object himself.
In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed(详细的)explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed.
"The objects had to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card." MacGregor wrote.
The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.
But it's not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.
"Of course, the collection could only be 'a' history of the world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know." MacGregor wrote.
(1)"A history of the World in 100 Objects" is a(n) ________.
A.TV programme about Africa
B.challenge of scientific research
C.book about modern development
D.exhibition of the world's history
(2)We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _______.
A.successful
B.expensive
C.regular
D.traditional
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The objects shown cover half of the world.
B.Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC
C.China was the first country to use paper money.
D.The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.
(4)What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.There will be another collection of this kind soon.
B.The history of the world is too long for us to show.
C.The British history is one part of the world's history.
D.The collection only shows part of the world's long history.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】本文介绍一个能展现世界历史的展览。
⑴细节理解。根据第二段A history of the World in 100 Objects", an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.可知是通过100件来自世界各地的稀有的古代物品的展览。故选D。
⑵推理判断。根据第六段The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum可知这个节目引起了轰动,可见很成功,故选A。
⑶细节理解。根据倒数第三段There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.可知明朝的纸币说明中国是第一个使用纸币的国家。故选C。
⑷句意理解。根据句意:当然,这个收藏只能是世界的“一个”历史,但是它仍然是现代世界的人们需要知道的历史。通过引号的作用可以推断这个展览只是展示了世界历史的一部分,故选D。