题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ the invention of smart phones _________ the world in many ways?
【2】That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)
_________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist?
【3】The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.(改为被动语态)
The film festival ________ _________ by the local government every autumn.
【4】Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)
__________ __________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!
【5】"Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?" Melissa asked her mom.(改为宾语从句)
Melissa asked her mom _________ she _________ ever been in a hot air balloon.
【6】PM 2.5 does harm to people’s health and the environment.(保持句意基本不变)
PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people’s health and the environment.
【7】enables, various information, the Internet, to collect, teenagers(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Didchange
【2】Whendoes
【3】is organized
【4】How popular
【5】if/ whether had
【6】harmful to
【7】The Internet enables teenagers to collect various information.
【解析】
【1】原句的谓语动词是changed,是实义动词change(改变)的过去式。把它转换成一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did完成。Did在句首,首字母需大写,原句中的动词changed同时恢复原形。所以填Did, change。
【2】句中对during the holiday.(放假期间)划线,问的是时间,需用when提问。原句动词是has,是三单形式,提问时需借助助动词does。故填When does。
【3】被动语态的结构为:主语+be+过去分词+其他。原句主语The local government(地方政府)为单数主语,be用is。故填is organized。
【4】感叹句有两种形式,分别以How和What开头,但结构不同:What(a/an)形容词+名词+主语(代词)+谓语+其他;How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他。变化后,名词shared—bikes仍做主语,所以用how+形容词结构。故填How popular.
【5】原句Melissa是问妈妈"是不是坐过热气球"?转换后成为间接引语,是宾语从句,人称和时态都要作相应变化。根据"是不是"确定由if或whether作为引导词;you变为she;原问句的现在完成时变为过去完成时,have变作had。故填if/ whether, had。
【6】句意:PM 2.5对人们的健康和环境有害。do harm to one’s health,harm是动词,其后+ful变为形容词。它的同义短语为be harmful to one’s health。PM 2.5是单数主语,be用is。故填harmful to。
【7】enables使能够;various information各种信息;the Internet互联网;to collect收集;teenagers青少年。连成一句话就是:互联网使青少年能够收集到各种信息。故填The Internet enables teenagers to collect various information.。
【题目】假如你是阳光中学初三学生Daniel,写信给青少年专家Sigmund Friend,告诉他进入初三后你的烦恼。请根据下表中信息,完成一封求助信。
要求: 1. 词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
2. 要点必须包括表格中的所有信息,可以适当发挥。
3. 表达清楚,语句通顺,语义连贯。
个人信息 | 15岁,九年级学生; |
性格特点 | 勤奋,喜欢运动,……; |
烦恼 | 学习和兴趣之间找不到平衡; |
愿望 | …… |
Dear Sigmund Friend,
My name is Daniel. I’m from Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________
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