题目内容

【题目】Betty and I are best friends . Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year ,we had a costume party instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?”John had been in our class for only a few months , but he was always getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起)my nose and said, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?”Mum said nothing . The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证)in it. “I thought it would be nice of you to give this to John ,”mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time . Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet(床单),but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced , ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in la loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game, It’s the following riddle …”It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy . So did we.

When we helped others , we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.

1The two girls and John were in the same_________.

A.group B. family C. team D. class

2John’s family may be very______according to the passage.

A. far B. poor C. rich D.small

3How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others.

B.By asking for help.

C.By getting good grades in study.

D.By winning the math game.

4John______with the shopping certificate after the party.

A.watched a basketball match

B.saw a movie

C. bought something to wear

D. made a phone call

5The two girls felt_________when they found John wearing his new clothes.

A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. Angry

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲了作者在生日的时候通过做游戏的方式给了班里一个小男孩一个购物劵,在帮助别人的同时自己也收获了快乐

【1】D细节理解题。根据文中John had been in our class for only a few months可知我们和John在同一个班级故选D

【2】B 细节理解题,根据文中I wrinkled(皱起)my nose and said, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?可知约翰的家庭可能非常的贫困,故选B。

【3】D细节理解题,根据上文作者的妈妈给约翰准备了一个装有购物卡的信封,到最后约翰通过游戏赢得了这个信封,可知此题答案是D。

【4】C理解判断题,根据文中Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week描述,可知约翰买了新东西。故C

【5】A理解判断题,根据文中原句He felt happy. So did we.(他感到很高兴,我们也是)可知此题答案是A。

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【题目】阅读下面语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
B
Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.
Plants are the world's food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). ChlorophyII helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.
As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees "know" to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food — making factories. As the green chlorophyII disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just can't see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyII.
The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture(混合物) of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.
(1)The underline word "chlorophyII" in the passage means "" in Chinese.
A.胡萝卜素
B.叶绿素
C.氯霉素
D.花青素
(2)When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the .
A.summer
B.autumn
C.winter
D.spring
(3)Plants use sunlight to turn into sugar.
A.water and chlorophyII
B.water and CO2
C.CO2 and glucose
D.water and glucose
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.
B.Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.
C.We can't see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.
D.During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.
(5)What's the main meaning of this passage?
A.What's photosynthesis?
B.How and why leaves change colors?
C.Different kinds of leaves.
D.How the seasons change.

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