题目内容
13.Tim an hour doing his homework and listening to music him 10minutes.( )| A. | .costs,spends | B. | .spends,take | C. | spends,takes | D. | .takes,costs |
分析 汤姆花一个小时做作业,听音乐花了十分钟.
解答 答案:C.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语Tim三单,结合an hour doing his homework 用sb spend+时间+doing sth花时间做某事,结合him 10minutes用sth takes sb+时间,某事花了某人多长时间,主语 listening to music 谓语动词用单数,故答案是C.
点评 spend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示"花费",但用法却不尽相同.spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)spend time/money on sth.在…上花费时间(金钱).(2)spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下:(1)sth.costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.(2)(doing) sth.costs (sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间.take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.pay的基本用法是:(1)pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买….(2)pay for sth.付…的钱.(3)pay for sb.替某人付钱
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