题目内容

【题目】

As you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ___________ to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are ___________ your parents more often than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for you on how to keep away from and handle arguments with your parents.

___________ the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell whether they will say yes or no before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to let you explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are ___________ rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you are responsible and mature by talking instead of ___________.

● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with others. Communicate with each other and make some interesting family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. Suggest some ___________ that your whole family will enjoy together. For example, you can go on a hike on a sunny day or go for a bike ride at weekends with them. Going to the beach on summer holiday will also be a very good choice.

1A.hardB.readyC.sorryD.unusual

2A.arguing withB.depending onC.making fun ofD.taking the place of

3A.DescribeB.ChangeC.DiscussD.Repeat

4A.rightB.interestingC.newD.simple

5A.followingB.changingC.testingD.shouting

6A.lessonsB.activitiesC.skillsD.habits

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5D

6B

【解析】

本文就青少年在成长过程中如何避免与父母争吵,如何处理与父母的关系提出了一些建议。

1句意:当你准备好自己做决定去哪里和什么时候去时,你的父母将会限制你。

hard困难的;ready准备;sorry对不起;unusual不同寻常的。根据空后的“to make your own decisions about where and when to go自己做决定去哪里和什么时候去”及后面的“your parents will put limits on you你的父母会限制你”可知,前后是转折关系;结合选项可知,此处是短语be(feel) ready to do准备好做某事。故选B

2句意:所以你可能会发现你和父母的争吵比以前更频繁。

arguing with与某人争吵;depending on依赖于;making fun of取笑;taking the place of取代。根据前面“your parents will put limits on you你的父母会限制你”可知,与父母产生不同意见时可能会“争吵”,结合选项可知,此处是说与父母争吵argue with your parents。故选A

3句意:提前争论规则,而不是在最后一刻。

Describe描述;Change改变;Discuss讨论;Repeat重复。根据前面一段“Here are some tips for you on how to keep away from and handle arguments with your parents. 以下是一些关于你如何远离和处理与你的父母争论的建议” 可知,下面是一些建议;根据空后“the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute”结合选项可知,是提前争论规则,为自己争取到更多的利处,argue the rules争论规则。故选C

4句意:要求他们让你解释一下这些规则让你什么感受,并建议你认为什么是正确的规则。

right正确的;interesting有趣的;new新的;simple简单的。根据后面“Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.你的父母可能愿意倾听你的想法,并在制定你们双方都同意的规则时使用它们”可知,前面是说你认为什么是“正确的”规定,这样父母才会在制定规则时使用它们。故选A

5句意:你将会通过谈论而不是大喊大叫,来向你的父母表明你是负责和成熟的。

following下列的;changing改变;testing测试;shouting大喊。根据本句“show your parents that you are responsible and mature表明你是负责和成熟的”及“by talking”可知,空处是说“不是通过大喊而是通过谈论”,这样才能表现出自己负责和成熟的一面。故选D

6句意:建议一些你全家在一起参加的活动。

lessons课程;activities活动;skills技能;habits习惯。根据后面“For example, you can go on a hike on a sunny day or go for a bike ride at weekends with them. 例如,你可以在一个阳光明媚的日子徒步旅行,或者在周末和他们一起骑自行车”可知,这是一些周末活动,所以空处是说activities活动。故选B

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【题目】阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息。每空不超过三个单词。

Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.

Are there National Parks in England?

There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952. The New Forest in 2005 and the South downs in 2010.

Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries?

Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is used for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign of human life.

Why do visitors go to the National Parks?

There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families.

Are there any problems in the National Parks?

There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but eating problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped(充斥)by visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked (堵塞)with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops, in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area.

How can people help?

All National Parks in England promote(倡导)the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.

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