题目内容
【题目】某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目,请你以It is _______ for us to help the people in trouble为题写一篇小短文,为报社投稿(词数 80-100)。步骤与要点如下:
1.确定主题,并在文中说明原因;
2.围绕主题,进行叙述;
3.讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
要求:
1. 补全标题 (参考词汇:important, good, useful, necessary等);
2.字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范;
3.鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已绐出,不计入总词数;
4.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照文中的内容,但不可以直接引用文中的句子;
5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
It is _______ for us to help the people in trouble.
【答案】范文:
It is good for us to help the people in trouble
It is good for us to help the people in trouble. As a middle school student,I have been helping others for many years. I go to the old people's home twice a month to cut hair,wash clothes and do some cleaning for them. What's more,I'll ask my parents and more friends to join me. Small action can make a big difference. Let's help those who need help.
【解析】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应注意先补全标题并且要包括提示的内容:一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
【题目】任务型阅读
Mystery of mirages
Earlier this month on a Sunday afternoon, a giant “ancient city” appeared on the surface of Hongze Lake in Jiangsu province. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone.
You might think that some unknown forces were at work, but it’s believed that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage.
A mirage is a trick that light and air play with bur vision(视觉). Normally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend(弯曲)and change direction depending on what it passes through. This bending is called "refraction (折射)”.
If different layers(层)of air are at different temperatures, light will bend at different angles(角度)when passing through them. This can create a false image(影像)of a nearby object.
Take the “city on the lake” as an example. The layer of air near the lake is colder than the higher layers, as the lake absorbs(吸收)most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image showed up above the lake after light refracted in different layers of air.
Mirages happen not only over large bodies of water, but anywhere where the ground can absorb a lot of heat. They are often seen on hot roads and in deserts. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you will know it's just a mirage—an image of the sky caused by bending light.
Mystery of mirages | |
A piece of news | A giant【1】city appeared on Hongze Lake but disappeared about half an hour later. It’s believed that the city on the lake was in fact a mirage. |
What mirage is. | A mirage is a【2】image of a nearby object that you can see on lakes, roads and in【3】. |
【4】it is created. | Light usually travels in a【5】line. But when it【6】through different layers of air that are at different【7】, it can bend at different angles and change【8】. Then a mirage is【9】. |
【10】it can be seen. | Mirages can happen in any place where the ground can absorb a lot of heat. |