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语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. But what does Christmas mean? Does it just mean having parties, decorating Christmas trees 1. giving presents to each other ? No, not exactly. The true 2. (mean) of Christmas lies behind all these things. Maybe Charles Dickens’ novel, a Christmas Carol,can make you think more of Christmas.

Charles Dickens told us a story about a mean (吝啬的)old man 3. is called Scrooge. Scrooge cares about nothing but his business and money. He treats others badly. Then one Christmas Eve, Scrooge has a dream, in his dream, he meets the ghost (鬼) of Jacob Marley, one of his partners. Marley was as mean as Scrooge when he was alive. But after he 4. (dead), he was punished 5. his unkindness. He tells Scrooge that three spirits(幽灵) will visit him soon.

And then 6. day they have mentioned comes at last. One of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him when he is dead. Scrooge is sad and frightened 7. (find) that nobody cares about his death. He is so afraid that he wakes up and finds out it is just a nightmare(恶梦).

The dream warns Scrooge to change 8. (him) and be kind to others. He changes quickly and he celebrates Christmas happily with his relatives by giving gifts. From then 9. , he treats everyone with kindness and warmth. So what does the story tell us? Yes, it tells us that we should show kindness to others by 10. (spread)love and joy.

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Which is the most popular ball game in China? You may say ping pong. But do you know China has a long history with the football? Though England is home to modern football, China is the birth place of the game. In history, Chinese football was called Cu Ju, which was created in the Han Dynasty. In Tang Dynasty, football became the most popular ball game in China. There was even Women’s Football Team at that time. However, in Qing Dynasty, football was like a star flying across the sky and lost its light.

China has taken part in the World Cup Qualifier 10 times but has been in FIFA World Cup for only once. Some people think Chinese football is hopeless, but more people believe it is going through a transitional period(过渡期). There is much room for improvement and we will finally win. So young or old, men or women, crazy football fans can be seen everywhere. Some people never miss a match on TV, some people travel to another city to cheer for their favorite teams. Children play football on their school playground every day. Some schools even have special football class for students. In March this year, students in Qingdao began to take football tests in their high school entrance exam. This is the first time that football was brought into high school entrance exam in China.

No matter how many times Chinese football team has let us down, Chinese people’s love for football has never changed.

1.Did football reach a peak(鼎峰)in Tang Dynasty or Han Dynasty?

________________________________________________________________.

2.When did football become less popular in Chinese history?

________________________________________________________________.

3.How many times has China taken part in the World Cup Qualifier?

___________________________________________________________ _.

4.What did students in Qingdao begin to do in March this year?

_________________________________________________________________.

John and Bobby joined a sale company together just after leaving college the same year. They both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss made Bobby the manager of the company but John remained a common worker. John could not be silent any more, so he passed his resignation(辞呈)to the boss and told the boss that he did not know how to treat(对待) the workers fairly but only love those who are talkative.

The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your advice, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation.”John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much it cost per kg ? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.

Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for10 kg, he has in all 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality(质量).”

John was very sorry to see the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to give up his job but to learn from Bobby.

My dear friends, a successful person is more observant (善于观察的), thinks more and further. Chances lies in the daily things. For the same matter, a successful person sees more and farther so that he can find a chance and catch it to make it come true. If a person sees one -year long, and you see only tomorrow, the difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?

1.According to the first paragraph, John thought that _____.

A. Bobby was lazy though he was clever

B. it was unfair that the boss had Bobby as the manager

C. Bobby wasn't fit to be a manager

D. the boss disliked hardworking workers

2.The boss told John and Bobby to go to find anyone selling watermelon on the market inorder to(为了) ______.

A. show watermelons were in great need on the market

B. test their abilities(能力) to make market research

C. make John find out the differences between them two

D. make Bobby know John's ability to do business

3. It is known from the text that John was hardworking but _____.

A. stupid (笨的)

B. a little rude

C. not good at learning

D. not good at using his head to think

4.The story shows such an opinion that _____.

A.a successful person observes and thinks more

B.a successful person is talkative and love to learn

C.the main key to success is to know what you want

D.one's success sometimes is not to do with his hard work

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