题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1What's the noise? It________ (drive)me mad. Go and check it, Charlie!

2The Eton College, one of the best schools in Britain________ (lie) in a beautiful small town named Windsor.

3—The sign says, “You are what you read.” What does that mean, Daddy?

—Well, in some ways, everyone________ (shape) by all the books he or she has ever read.

4Research shows that the more difficulty you have________ (say) no, the more possible you are experiencing stress.

5—Have the twins finished decorating the Christmas tree?

— I have no idea. They________ (do) it this morning.

6In recent years, the book which was first published in 1667, ________ (find)new admirers.

【答案】

1is driving

2lies

3is shaped

4saying

5were doing

6has found

【解析】

1句意:什么声音?它都把我逼疯了,去看看吧,查理。

根据前后句语境可知,空处所在的句子应是现在进行时,其构成形式为be+doing;主语是it,故答案为is driving

2句意:伊顿公学是英国最好的学校之一,坐落在美丽的小镇温莎。

根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时态,主语The Eton College是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词lie后要加s,故答案为lies

3句意:——牌子上写着,“你阅读,故你在”。那是什么意思,爸爸?——在某些方面,每个人都被他或她读过的书所塑造。

根据句意可知,句子的主语everyone和动词shape之间是被动的关系,且表示经常性的动作,所以句子应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done;句子主语everyone是第三人称单数形式,助动词应用is,动词shape的过去式为shaped,故答案为is shaped

4句意:研究表明,你说不的难度越大,你就越有可能遇到压力。

做某事有困难have difficulty( in) doing sth,故答案为saying

5句意:——这对双胞胎把圣诞树装饰好了吗?——我不知道。他们今天上午在做。

根据前后句语境可知,空处所在的句子应是过去进行时,其构成形式为was/were+doing;主语是they,故助动词应是were,动词do的现在分词是doing,故答案为were doing

6句意:近年来,这本1667年出版的书找到了新的崇拜者。

根据句中时间状语In recent years的提示,句子应是现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;主语是the book,第三人称单数形式,所以助动词应是has;动词find的过去分词是found,故答案为has found

英语语态分主动语态和被动语态。主动语态中主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态中主语是动作的承受着。当需要强调动作的承受者时,句子需要用被动语态。被动语态的构成:be+动词的过去分词。被动语态也有时态的划分,本题的第3小题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

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【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

bad they how by usual silent why two drink go nice when

An Irishman walked into a bar in Dublin. He 1 ordered three pints of beers and sat in the back of the room, drinking a sip(口)out of each one in turn. 2 he finished all three, he came back to the bar and asked for three more. One day, the bartender(酒保)asked him, “ 3 do you buy three pints a time? Why not a pint? ” The Irishman replied, “ Well, you see, I have two brothers. One is in America, the other in Australia, and I’m here in Dublin. When we all left home, we promised that we’d drink this way to remember the days when we all drank together. ” The bartender agreed that this was a 4 custom, and left it there.

The Irishman 5 to the bar every day and always drank the same way: he ordered three pints and drank the three pints 6 taking drinks from each of 7 in turn. One day, he came in and ordered two pints. All the other people in the bar noticed and fell into 8 . When he came back to the bar for the 9 round, the bartender said, “ I am really sorry to say so, but I want to offer my condolences(慰问)to your family. ” The Irishman looked puzzled for a moment, then he laughed. “ Oh, no, ” he said. “ Everyone is fine. I’ve just gave up 10 ! ”

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