题目内容

根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。

A long time ago, there was an old, poor fisherman who could not catch enough fish for him and his family to eat. One day, when he pulled in his fishing net, he found a bottle inside that looked valuable,1.But he was also curious to see what was inside, so he took the top off the bottle. Smoke came out of the bottle and then out came a big, powerful genie(怪物).

The genie had been in the bottle for 400 years and was very angry. At first, he told the fisherman that he would kill him and the fisherman had to choose how he wanted to be killed. Scared, the fisherman decided to trick the genie. He told him that he did not believe he could fit inside the little bottle because he was so much bigger than it was. 2.The fisherman told the genie that he had tricked him and then said he would only let the genie out again if the genie promised to help him instead of hurting him.

3. The genie then took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish. The fisherman caught four of these fish and the genie told him to take these fish to the king. The fish were special because they could talk! 4.The king was very impressed by this and he paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish.

The King also gave the fisherman's son a very important job and married one of the fisherman's beautiful daughters.

A. He thought it was useless.

B. So the genie went back inside to prove it.

C. They could answer any questions that someone might have.

D. He thought he could sell the bottle and make some money.

E. The genie promised to do so and the fisherman released him.

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Mystery of mirages

Earlier this month on a Sunday afternoon, a giant “ancient city” appeared on the surface of Hongze Lake in Jiangsu province. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone.

You might think that some unknown forces were at work, but it’s believed that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage.

A mirage is a trick that light and air play with bur vision(视觉). Normally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend(弯曲)and change direction depending on what it passes through. This bending is called "refraction (折射)”.

If different layers(层)of air are at different temperatures, light will bend at different angles(角度)when passing through them. This can create a false image(影像)of a nearby object.

Take the “city on the lake” as an example. The layer of air near the lake is colder than the higher layers, as the lake absorbs(吸收)most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image showed up above the lake after light refracted in different layers of air.

Mirages happen not only over large bodies of water, but anywhere where the ground can absorb a lot of heat. They are often seen on hot roads and in deserts. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you will know it's just a mirage—an image of the sky caused by bending light.

Mystery of mirages

A piece of news

A giant1.city appeared on Hongze Lake but disappeared about half an hour later.

It’s believed that the city on the lake was in fact a mirage.

What mirage is.

A mirage is a2.image of a nearby object that you can see on lakes, roads and in3..

4.it is created.

Light usually travels in a5.line. But when it6.through different layers of air that are at different7., it can bend at different angles and change8.. Then a mirage is9..

10.it can be seen.

Mirages can happen in any place where the ground can absorb a lot of heat.

完形填空

阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Many people think the ____ time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole ____doing school work except the three meals.

Modern students have many ___. They love sports, computers and music. A __holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do ____ they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework, they have no time to ____ themselves. Students are really tired ___their weekend homework. So they don’t do it ___ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework ____. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers __.

Things always get __ without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their ____ . A horse runs faster after a ___ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be ____ to give students both ___ and knowledge.

1.A.many B.much C.more D.most

2.A.week B.morning C.evening D.day

3.A.interests B.books C.pens D.friends

4.A.two days B.two-days C.two-day D.two-day’s

5.A.that B.If C.What D.when

6.A.learn B.enjoy C.teach D.look after

7.A.with B.of C.at D.for

8.A.in B.on C.After D.until

9.A.carefully B.angrily C.quickly D.fast

10.A.happy B.angry C.worried D.surprised

11.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst

12.A.eyes B.ideas C.healthy D.health

13.A.meal B.rest C.moment D.while

14.A.changed B.kept C.taught D.made

15.A.food B.pleasure C.money D.time

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