题目内容
10.Zhao Hua is a student from a university.He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year.They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives."When I was a small child,"Zhao said,"I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others,but I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng.Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped,I deeply understand Lei Feng.Helping others makes me happy.,'
Lei Feng (1940-1962)is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history.He lost his parents when he was very young.His neighbors brought him up.He died in an accident at the age of 22.He did many good deeds in his short life.For example,he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier,and bought a ticket for a woman he didn't know without telling her his
name.
On March 5th,1963,Chairman Mao called on people to"Learn from Lei Feng"and made the day"Lei Feng Day".
Today almost 50years has pissed since Lei Feng's death.Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out.There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards strangers.This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.
Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again.The important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
56.Which day is"Lei Feng Day"?D
A.May 3rd B.May 5th C.March 3rd D.March 5th
57.Who brought Lei Feng up?C
A.His parents B.Chairman Mao C.His neighbors D.Soldiers
58,The underlined phrase"good deeds"meansB in Chinese.
A.好人 B.好事 C.好梦 D.好主意
59.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?B
A,Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier's parents.
B.Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her.
C,Lei Feng always helped others."
D.We should learn from Lei Feng,
60.What's the best title(标题) of this passage?A
A.Lei Feng Spirit
B.Lei Feng's Death
C.Lei Feng's Good Neighbors
D.University Student Volunteers.
分析 这篇文章讲述了作者作为一名志愿者去一个小学帮助孩子们的学习和生活,从中她理解了雷锋精神的含义,所以现在我们应该再次提倡雷锋精神,多多帮助别人.
解答 56-60 DCBBA
56.D细节理解题.根据文章第二段I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others.我知道3月5日是学雷锋日,要帮助他人.故选D
57.C细节理解题.根据文章第三段He lost his parents when he was very young.His neighbors brought him up.他很小的时候,父母就去世了,他是被邻居们养大的.故选C
58.B词义猜测题.根据文章第三段 He did many good deeds in his short life.在他短暂的生命里,他做了很多的好事.可知,good deeds是好事的意思.故选B
59.B细节判断题.根据文章第三段 For example,he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier,and bought a ticket for a woman he didn"t know without telling her his name.例如,雷锋把他自己的钱给了其他战士的父母,帮助一个陌生的女人买了一张票并且没有留名字.可知,A正确,B错误.故选B
60.A主旨大意题.这篇文章讲述的是雷锋事迹和雷锋精神,我们应该向雷锋同志学习,所以本文的标题应该为雷锋精神.故选A
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
| A. | at | B. | of | C. | in | D. | to |
(1)The life difference between east and west.rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night.
Jyoti,aged 14,Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm.(4)①The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air,with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm.Jyoti loves dancing and (5)she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family.
Tzvika,aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸),Israel (4)②Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement( 定 居 点 ) on the West Bank.Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement.The average family has nine children,but Tzvika has just two brothers,with whom he shares his room.Religion(宗教) is the most important subject,followed by Hebrew language and math.Sport is not allowed in the school.Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up.
Lamine,aged 12,Bounk Village,South Africa Lamine studies at the local all-boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates.
(6)His day starts at six o'clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers,and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可兰经).In his free time,lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school.
Ahk?xet,aged 15,River Amazon,Brazil(7)①Ahk?xet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon.There are only 1,900members of the tribe.All the tribe members grow and hunt their own food,and any other material (8)they need is bought,using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp.He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up.Jasmine,aged 14,Kentucky,the US (7)
②Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside.Her father works as a railroad engineer.Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses,for (9)she normally gets two new dresses every month.She enjoys being treated like a princess,having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up.
| Title:1.The Life Difference | |||||
| Name | Age | 2.Country | Bedroom picture (fill in the letter of the right picture) | 3.Daily Life | Wish |
| Jyoti | 14 | Nepal | 4.She works on the farm. | She works on the farm | To 5.make a living bydancing. |
| Tzvika | 12 | Israel | 4.She works on the farm. | He can't watch TV,read newspapers or do sports.His most important subjects are religion,Hebrew and math. | To be a learned man. |
| Lamine | 12 | South Africa | E | He has only two subjects-6.farming and the Koranat school. | To be a teacher. |
| Ahkòxet | 15 | Brazil | 7.He grows and hunts his own food.Some film | He grows and hunts his own food.Some film companies and photographers come to camera their camp and pay them.8.With the money,he buys other things he needs. | To lead the tribe. |
| Jasmine | 14 | the US | 7.He grows and hunts his own food.Some film | She lives a happy life in a rich family.She 9.is giving two new dressesby her parents monthly and she is the center of her family. | To be a rock star. |
| Writing strategy:The article is written by 10.giving examples. | |||||
One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could (43)Cthe problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river.She taught this to her mother.Her (44)Dalso learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys (45)B learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them (46)A to eat.But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the (47)D sweet potatoes.
Then something very strange (48)C.In the autumn of 1958,scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby (49)B began washing their sweet potatoes too.Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was (50)C from one island to another.
| 41.A.sweet potatoes | B.green plants | C.hard stones | D.fresh nuts |
| 42.A.beautiful | B.terrible | C.difficult | D.interesting |
| 43.A.find | B.reach | C.solve | D.understand |
| 44.A.children | B.brothers | C.sisters | D.friends |
| 45.A.quietly | B.easily | C.angrily | D.awfully |
| 46.A.nicer | B.smaller | C.lighter | D.drier |
| 47.A.small | B.large | C.new | D.dirty |
| 48.A.took on | B.took off | C.took place | D.took away |
| 49.A.trees | B.islands | C.beaches | D.rivers |
| 50.A.lost | B.stopped | C.passed | D.left |