[题目]Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写下列句子.每空格限填一个单词.)[1]He has been in the army for 2 years.He the army 2 years .[2]Tom was lucky enough to pass the driving test. , Tom the driving test.[3]M 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。）

【1】He has been in the army for 2 years.（保持原句意思不变）

He ____________ the army 2 years ____________.

【2】Tom was lucky enough to pass the driving test.（保持原句意思不变）

____________, Tom ____________ the driving test.

【3】Mary held out her new skirt for us to see.（改为一般疑问句）

____________Mary ____________out her new skirt for you to see?

【4】There is no rain today.（改为反义疑问句）

There is no rain today,____________ ____________?

【5】We will visit the Science and Technology Museum this Saturday.（就划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ you visit this Saturday?

【答案】

【1】 joined ago

【2】 Luckily passed

【3】 Did hold

【4】 is there

【5】 Where will

【解析】

【1】原句句意“他已经在部队服役两年了”，相当于“他两年前参军”。参加join in；两年前2 years ago，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意结构，可知填(1). joined (2). ago。

【2】原句句意“汤姆足够幸运地通过了驾驶考试”，同义句是“幸运的是，汤姆通过了驾驶考试”。本句是主谓宾结构，可用副词修饰整句；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句意结构，可知动词用过去式，故填(1). Luckily (2). passed。

【3】原句held是动词hold的过去式，需借助助动词did构成一般疑问句，动词恢复原形；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句意结构，可知填(1). Did (2). hold。

【4】原句no rain（没有下雨）含有否定的意思，反意疑问句需用肯定式。根据句意结构，可知填(1). is (2). there。

【5】原句对the Science and Technology Museum划线，是问地点，需用where提问。根据句意结构，可知填(1). Where (2). will。

句型转换题。1.该类型的题目主要是考查学生对疑问句的结构，语序以及某些特定疑问句类型的掌握情况。解答这类题目，正确选择疑问词是关键：考生必须准确把握常见疑问词所提问题的侧重点。2.同义句的相互转换这是句子改写的一种重要形式，它涉及面广，语言点多，方式灵活，是中考命题的热点。同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句，复合句与简单句之间的转换，直接引语变间接引语外，还有一些词或短语的替换，仅仅通过替换几个词或短语，而使句子意思不变，就能达到异曲同工之妙。

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