题目内容
18.What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life.It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible,learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average(平均高度的) person,hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of an average an.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
On a second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury.Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
51.It is important toB.
A.put out the fire in the burning house
B.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning house
D.keep the door closed
52.It is possible to escape through the windowsC.
A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.If you have a long rope
53.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?D.
A.You can escape though stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
54.Open the window so thatA if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh air
B.you can call for help
C.you can easily jump off
D.you can be seen first
55.The best title of the passage isB.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help.
分析 如果你在一个着火的房子里,你会做什么?你会怎么做来逃离这间房子?你知道如何自救吗?请阅读下面的段落.
躲避烈火是一件非常重要的事情.知道在火灾中做什么可以拯救你的生命.知道着火了要从哪条路逃出去是非常重要的,如走楼梯和防火梯等,而不能用电梯,并告诉家庭中的每个人.
从建筑物的较低楼层通过窗户逃脱是可能的,学习最佳的从窗户离开房间的方式可以减少受重伤的机会.
二楼窗户通常离地面不是很高.仅靠指尖悬挂在建筑物上的一个具有平均身高普通人,将会从六英尺高的地方跌落到地面.当然,跳过二楼的窗户要比在一个燃烧的建筑物停留更安全.
当你等待救援时窗户也是很有用的.在你等待期间,一定要保证把门关好,否则烟雾和火可能会被进入房间.把你的头低在窗口,以确保你得到新鲜空气,避免吸入进来的浓烟.
在二楼或三楼时,最好的逃生窗户是那些在屋顶处打开的窗口,从屋顶处,人可以更加安全地掉落到地面.落在水泥地上容易受伤.荒地或草地能帮助缓冲.
解答 51.B.细节理解题.根据It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火灾中,最重要的就是选择一条安全的逃生通道,例如走楼梯或防火梯,而不能用电梯,因此该题的答案为B.know the ways to escape the fire,知道逃离火灾的通道;
52.C.细节理解题.根据From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible可知,从建筑物的较低楼层通过窗户逃脱是可能的,因此如果你住在较低的楼层,你可以通过窗户逃生,即C.if you live on a lower floor;
53.D.细节理解题.根据It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火灾中,最重要的就是选择一条安全的逃生通道,例如走楼梯或防火梯,而不能用电梯,因此D.Use a lift to come down at once.是错误的;
54.A.细节理解题.根据Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.可知,你可以从打开的窗户获得新鲜的空气,以至于不让自己吸入浓烟,因此当着火时,一定要打开窗户,目的是呼吸新鲜空气,即you can get fresh air.
55.B.文章主旨题.根据文章的描述,首段引出主题,What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?如果你在一个着火的房子里,你会做什么?你会怎么做来逃离这间房子?你知道如何自救吗?紧接着下文开始介绍逃生方法,因此该文章的标题可以是Save Yourself in the Burning House.
点评 本文是一篇科普类文章.旨在向读者讲述如何在火灾发生时自救.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
| A wet floor sign is used to warn people about wet floor and so prevent them from shipping and falling.In many countries,if an injury results from a wet floor,the owner may be found for the injuries.Sometimes wet floor signs are not enough.Effective behavior has been shown to be noticed when a wet floor warning is also presented every 10seconds by a tape player..And we can see this sign in the places for services. | |
| A welcome sign (or gateway sign) is a road sign at the border of a region that introduces or welcomes visitors to the area.Examples of welcome signs can be found near political borders(边界),such as when entering a state,province,county,city,or town,and they are increasingly found in neighborhoods and private communities. | |
| These warning signs indicate (指示) that traffic lights are ahead,and are often used when it is difficult to see that a traffic light may already be showing red,to warn a driver to prepare to slow down.Some countries also have signs warning of signals for ramp (土堤斜坡) meters,fire stations,and airfields(little airport). | |
| Warning signs are also found on other dangerous places.At the base of electricity pylons (高压线塔)or equipment with open parts leading high voltage(电压),there are signs warning of high voltage.Here is an International safety symbol"Caution (提示),risk of electric shock",also known as high voltage symbol.If you see this sign,you should be careful for danger. |
A.owner
B.driver
C.policeman
D.community
52.We often see the wet floor sign inB.
A.offices
B.restaurants
B.roads
C.highways
53.Welcome signs can be found in the political border,such as entering aD.
A.state,province
B.county
C.city or town
D.A,B,and C
54.If you see an International safety symbol for an equipment,just like in the fourth box,It meansB.
A.High voltage,you can use it.
B.High voltage,don't touch it.
C.You can turn here.
D.You can turn here again.
55.When the traffic light warning sign appears,the drive is warmed to prepare toA.
A.slow down
B.stop at once
C.to wait
D.turn around.
| A. | to,he | B. | with,him | C. | to,his | D. | with,his |
| Teddy Smith's Fast Food Open:10:00 a.m.---10:30 p.m. Lunch served till 2:00 p.m. Dinner served till 9:30 p.m. Eat in or take away | ||
| Mains(主食) Beef Steak ﹩4.25 Hamburger ﹩3.15 (small) ﹩3.95 (large) Noodles ﹩2.05(small) ﹩2.50 (large) | Desserts Ice Cream ﹩1.25 Flavours(味道): Banana,Chocolate,Apple Apple Pie ﹩0.75 Chocolate Cake ﹩0.95 | Drinks Soft Drinks ﹩0.75 (small) ﹩0.95 (large) Flavours(味道): Cola,Apple,orange Coffee or Tea ﹩1.25 |
A.10:00 a.m.
B.10:30 p.m.
C.2:00 p.m.
D.9:30 p.m.
62.Can people take away the food?A
A.Yes,they can.
B.No,they can't.
C.No,they can only eat in.
D.We don't know
63.How much do a small hamburger,two chocolate cakes and a large soft drink cost?C
A.﹩4.1.
B.﹩5.85
C.﹩6.00.
D.﹩6.60
64.How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
65.What kind of soft drink isn't served?C
A.Apple.
B.Orange.
C.Banana.
D.Cola.
First of all,students should respect the teachers.You should (21)A your teachers in the classes.That means to give your respect to him,to stand from your chairs when the teacher enters the classroom,etc.Attend any class attentively.In class of a certain subject or a teacher you don't like very much,if it is totally anarchy(无政府状态),how can we talk about respect?
Play by the (22)C.
If your teacher wants you to take notes in class,do it.If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts,listen to her.If she (23)B late homework,do yours on time.Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly,but most teachers know what's necessary to make things run well and what it takes to let the learning begin.And the better the learning environment,the (24)D you will be!
Expect him/her to like you.
Teachers are teachers because they like kids.Given the chance,most teachers want to be your (25)B,too.Respect your teacher,but do not be afraid of him/her.He/she wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have one!
Put first things first.
Friends are a fun part of school.But they are not the most important part.When your teacher is teaching,give him/her full attention,(26)A when it's hard to do.Class will end and the ten-minute break will come soon enough,and that's the time for playing with your friends
| 21.A.pay attention to | B.play with | C.live on | D.pick up |
| 22.A.chances | B.times | C.rules | D.classes |
| 23.A.hopes | B.refuses | C.wants | D.asks |
| 24.A.more | B.bigger | C.harder | D.smarter |
| 25.A.leader | B.friend | C.brother | D.classmate |
| 26.A.even | B.still | C.before | D.as |