题目内容

【题目】综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整．

must，supposed，because， wear，however，freedom，take ， it，similar，except

Do you obey the rules in your school？ What do you think of your school rules? A lot of rules are【1】around the world, but some are different.Many students may enjoy more【2】in some countries． But freedom doesn't mean "no rules". Every school has 【3】own rules.

There are some rules in Asia schools： the students are not allowed to dye their hair and are 【4】to keep hair black.They are not allowed【5】earrings， either．Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms，【6】 ,the students think that uniforms are ugly．They should be allowed to choose their own clothes，and wear all kinds of clothes【7】uniforms.The students just get to school on time. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate. In some countries ,students are not allowed to have part﹣time jobs【8】 they may not concentrate on（关注） their studies.

American schools have their own rules. For example， in Morton High School, food and drinks shouldn't 【9】 into the classroom.They 【10】 wear sports shoes in gym class.They should keep quiet in the school bus because too much noise can make others unhappy.

【答案】

【1】similar

【2】freedom

【3】its

【4】supposed

【5】to wear

【6】however

【7】except

【8】because

【9】be taken

【10】must

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些学校的规定。

【1】句意：世界上很多校规都是相似的，但有些是不同的。

考查形容词，are为系动词，后跟形容词，根据句意，世界上许多规定是___，但是有些是不同的，but表示转折，判断空格处词义与different相反，结合选项判断空格处词义为相似。故答案为similar。

【2】句意：但自由并不意味着“没有校规”。

考查名词，more为形容词比较级，后跟名词，根据But freedom doesn't mean "norules"． 判断学生们是喜欢自由的，故判断空格处词义为自由。freedom为不可数名词，故答案为freedom。

【3】句意：每个学校都有自己的校规。

考查形容词性物主代词，own意为自己的，前往往用形容词性物主代词，本句中说的是每个学校都有自己的规定，即判断空格处指代Every school，故判断空格处为it的形容词性物主代词。故答案为its。

【4】句意：亚洲学校有一些规定：学生不允许染发，应该保持头发是黑色的

考查动词，结合句意，学生不允许染发并且____。根据are not allowed to dye their hair不允许染发，即保持头发颜色不变，结合选词，判断空格处词义为应该，be supposed to刚好构成短语，意为应该。故答案为supposed。

【5】句意：他们也不允许戴耳环。

考查动词不定式，be allowed to do意为不允许做某事，被动语态，结合句意，他们也不允许____耳环。与earrings相匹配的动词意为戴，表示穿戴之意的即为选词中的wear。故答案为to wear。

【6】句意：几乎所有的学校都要求学生穿校服，然而，学生们认为校服很丑。

考查连词，结合句意，几乎所有学校过去常常要求学生穿校服，____，学生觉得校服很丑。判断上下句为转折关系，且用逗号隔开，结合选词，判断意为然而，故答案为however。

【7】句意：他们应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服，穿除了校服以外的各种衣服。

考查介词，结合句意，他们应该被允许选择自己的衣服并且穿各种各样的衣服____校服，判断空格处词义为除了或者而不是之意，结合选词，判断词义为除了。故答案为except。

【8】句意：在一些国家，学生们不允许做兼职，因为他们可能不专心学习。

考查连词，结合句意，有些学校不允许学生找兼职工作___他们可能无法集中精力学习，判断上下句为因果关系，结果在前，原因在后，结合选词，判断空格处词义为因为。故答案为because。

【9】句意：例如，在莫顿高中，食物和饮料不应该被带进教室。

考查被动语态，should为情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合句意，比如，在Morton中学，食物和饮料不应该____进教室，结合选词，判断空格处词义为带，主语food and drinks是带这个动作的承受者，因此判断为被动语态，即should后跟be done。故答案为be taken。

【10】句意：他们在体育课上必须穿运动鞋。

考查情态动词，根据American schools have their own rules．可知本段仍然在说学校的一些规定，即必须要遵守的，因此判断在体育课上是必须要穿运动鞋，wear为动词原形，前跟情态动词合理。故答案为must。

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