阅读短文.根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息.每空仅填一词. When you sleep at a summer camp,you know you’re there for a fun time. But fun as this is,for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They start to mis 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词。

When you sleep at a summer camp,you know you’re there for a fun time. But fun as this is,for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They start to miss their old beds and their parents. It's called being homesick. You can help yourself feel less homesick. Here's how:

If you’re going away from home,bring your pillow or your favorite pajamas. Or maybe you have a favorite bedtime snack. If you’re going to camp,maybe your mom or dad could pack it in your suitcase. You can also bring pictures of the people you’ll be apart from and look at them any time you want.

Spend more time in doing fun things. The more fun things you do,the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.

You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a night visit,maybe you can call once that night,and again in the morning. In the camp,you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send e-mails or short messages to keep in touch with family and friends. If you’re going to be away for a while,you might even write a letter!When you get in touch with someone,make sure to tell them about the fun things you’re doing!

Sometimes,just tell someone that you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And the two of you can do something fun,such as telling jokes. If you’re at camp,a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.

How to deal with homesickness
Bring a little bit of home	When you go to camp, take something of home, like your pillow, your favorite
things with you	pajamas, a favorite snack, or some 1 .
Keep busy	Try to take part in a lot of 2 .
	Make a plan to call your parents.
Keep in 3	Send e-mails or short messages to your family and friends.
Keep in 3	Write a 4 if you are away for a while.
	Share your fun things with your family and friends.
Talk to someone	Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her.
where you are	Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful 5 from him/her.

1.2.3.4.5.

本文介绍了去参加夏令营的儿童应该如何克服“思乡病”：带上家里的一点东西;保持忙碌;保持联系；与人交流。

1. photos/pictures 根据第二段最后一句 “You can also bring pictures of the people... ”可知，作者建议带上你要离开的人的照片。填photos或pictures都对。

2. activities/events/things 根据第三段最后一句可知，夏令营的儿童应多参加活动。

3. touch 第四段介绍了打电话、写电子邮件和写信，即要保持联系。

4. letter 根据第四段的“ If you’re going to be away for a while,you might even write a letter!”可确定答案为 letter。

5. ideas/opinions/suggestions/advice 根据短文最后一句可知，夏令营的顾问可以给你一些主意，使你感觉好点，不再想家。advice“建议”，是不可数名词。

pajamas n.宽大的睡衣裤 suitcase n.(旅行用) 小提箱，衣箱

keep in touch with 与……保持联系

障碍句分析

And the two of you can do something fun,such as telling jokes.而且，你们两个人可以做一些有趣的事情，比如讲笑话。

fun修饰不定代词something要放在其后面。such as意为“例如，诸如此类的，像……那样的”，相当于like或for example。

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As we all know many people like to eat fast food. ① Fast food refers to food that can be prepared and served quickly. Fast food restaurants are ② because they sell food that tastes good and doesn’t cost a lot of money. Fast food means food that can be prepared quickly. Fast food restaurants usually have a walk up counter and/or drive-thru window where you order and pick up your food without having to wait long.③假如你很忙，你可以吃快餐来节约时间。

Is fast food bad for your health? Is some fast food healthier than others? Fast food is usually cheap because it's often made with cheaper ingredients (成分) instead of nutritious (营养丰富的) food such as lean (痩的) meat,fruit,and vegetables. Eating more fast food can make you fat. So doctors tell us eating more fast food is bad for our health. And doctors also advise us not to eat fast food more than once a week. If you’re having fast food more than once a week,try to make healthier choices.

根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。

1. 把画线①处译成汉语。

2. 在画线②填人适当的形容词是：

3. 把画线③处译成英语。

4. Why do people like to eat fast food?

5. 判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。

() According to the passage,we know fast food is less nutritious.

Burj Dubai,the World’s Tallest Skyscraper (摩天大楼) ， was built successfully on January 4th,2010 in the United Arab Emirates. This is 1 Dubai does best. The building has been renamed Burj Khalifa 2 the leader of Abu-Dhabi,which recently made Dubai in 3 with $25 billion. The tower is 828 meters 4 . It is taller than Taipei 101 in Taiwan,which at 508 metres has held the tallest-building-in-the-world title since 5 opened in 2004. It has 6 an army of 12 ,000 labours working day and night to complete this tower. It's made up of the 160 floors of apartments,offices and hotels.

After taking a lift to the 124th floor,you can 7 the exciting views一the city's Sheik Zayed road,the desert and so on. The most exciting view is the Burj's own shadow on the sea. It is like a huge sundial (日晷) .Even though you’re 8 2,600 feet in the air,it surprisingly doesn’t feel that high. Perhaps the dirty 9 help. It takes six months to clean the tower's windows from top to bottom. What hard work it is!

Dubai,the Gulf Arab trade and tourism center,has built a lot of buildings in recent years,10 three palm-shaped (棕榈状的) islands off its coast and some islands shaped like a map of the world.

1. A. what B. when C. that D. why

2. A. with B. as C. for D. after

3. A. order B. trouble C. public D. turn

4. A. narrow B. wide C. high D. long

5. A. it B. this C. that D. he

6. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. taken

7. A. look B. see C. watch D. notice

8. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. never

9. A. windows B. doors C. rooms D. houses

10. A. included B. contained C. containing D. including

Do you know about London well? London is a A very diverse place. There are over 300 languages spoken by 9 London's school children alone,with many who do not use English as their first or main language at home. London has always been known to be culturally (在文化方面) very mixed (混合的).

The first thing that we did when we came to London was to go to Harrods. Harrods is a huge department store where everything is very expensive. We went to the food court and saw a huge amount of different food from all over the world. I bought an American sort of lunch and when I tried it,I was very disappointed. Although the rest of my family ordered food that was not so American'they were also disappointed at their food.

But Harrods is not only about the food. In fact,Harrods has one of the world biggest collections of clothes in one department store. The clothes were all very in fashion,as well as super expensive. It's one of those stores where if you don't have enough money to buy the clothes,you can look,but can't touch. Even though I couldn’t buy anything,I still enjoyed looking.

1. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “diverse” ？

A. 神秘的 B. 时尚的

C.多元化的 D. 高消费的

2. The writer and his family feel about the food in the Harrods.

A. satisfied B. happy

C. surprised D. disappointed

3. The writer thought London's clothes and the food are both.

A. wonderful B. expensive

C. boring D. cheap

4. Which is NOT true about Harrods’ clothes department store?

A. You can buy all kinds of clothes from the world.

B. You can find fashion clothes.

C. The clothes are very expensive.

D. You can enjoy trying on all the clothes.

5. The last two paragraphs tell us .

A. London's culture

B. London's language

C. London's department store

D. London's habit

All the wisdom of the times,all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries,are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books,but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.

I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I've met could only be found in a writer's imagination,then in this book,and then,again,in my imagination. I've found in books new friends and new worlds.

Reading is fun,not because the writer is telling you something,but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer's or even goes beyond his. Your experience,compared with his,brings you to the same or different conclusions,and your ideas develop as you understand his.

We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. Every book stands by itself,like a one-family house,but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate (分开的) ，in some ways they are connected with each other. The same ideas,or related ones,appear in different places;the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books,but with different solutions according to different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past,the present and the future and have their own age groups,like families. Wherever you start reading,you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas,and in the end,you not only find out about the world and the people in it,you find out yourself,too.

Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you only read the books somebody tells you “ought” to read,you probably won’t have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you,and then relax with it,you will almost certainly have a good time!

1. 判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误) ：

() The writer is advising us to enjoy ourselves by reading.

2. 完成句子：

The people who don't enjoy reading good books are.

3. 简略回答问题：

According to the writer,why is reading books fun?

4. 找出并写下第四段的主题句：

5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语：

Are you often very tired and stressed out because of the long trip? Maybe you can control it at the moment. A company in America has found the ideal product to help travelers (方行者) reduce the uncomfortable feelings during the long trip. Please look at the new product called the Ostrich Pillow (鸵鸟枕) .

The Ostrich Pillow is a kind of new product which is very easy and light for travelers to carry. It can help travelers sleep anytime and anywhere,including in airport (飞机场) halls and on planes.

According to its inventors—the distinctive-looking pillow has a hole in which to put your head,and a mouth hole designed to allow its wearer to breathe easily. It also has two side holes where you can store your hands—if napping at a table in a library,for example. And it isn’t heavy at all,so the travelers can carry it everywhere during the long trip.

The Ostrich Pillow has been described on the technology web site CNET as like “ a giant garden squash gone soft” . The inventors sayWe have tried it in many places like at the airports,on the trains,on the airplanes,in the libraries,at the office,on a sofa and even on the floor and in fact it's really wonderful. ”

The Ostrich Pillow will go into production if its fundraising aims are met. The company is now trying to collect $ 70,000 for creative business ideas. And the number so far is slightly more than $35,000 with 23 days remaining.

根据文章内容，完成下面表格。

The information of the new product
Where	A company 1. has found a new product.
Name	It’s 2. .
Use	It can help travelers 3. at any time and any places.
What	It also has 4. where you can store your hands.
How much	The company is now trying to collect 5. for creative business ideas.

The King was known for his kindness. His people 1 him and were proud of him.

Once,the King decided to build a palace on the river bank. In a few days the palace was ready. And 2 bringing the King to show the palace,the minister decided to take a final look.

“ Great!” the minister said,looking at the palace. Then 3 his eyes fell on a hut (小屋) just a few steps away from the palace gate. “What is this hut doing here?” shouted the minister. “Sir,it 4 to an old woman. She has been living here for a long time,^ replied a soldier.

The minister walked up to the 5 and spoke to the old lady. “I want to buy your hut. Ask for anything”，he said. “I am sorry,Sir. I can not 6 your offer. My hut is dearer to me than my life ,” the old lady said.

The minister tried to tell the old lady that 7 hut would spoil the charm of the new palace. But the old lady refused to sell her hut to the King. The 8 was then taken to the King.

The King thought for a while,and then said ,“ Let the old lady have her hut 9 it is. It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. v Then turning to the minister,the King said, “Let us not forget that what seems 10 to us may be precious to someone else. ”

1. A. visited B. left C. loved D. hated

2. A. before B. after C. while D. until

3. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. happily

4. A. decides B. hopes C. wants D. belongs

5. A. river B. hut C. soldier D. palace

6. A. accept B. refuse C. find D. pass

7. A. your B. my C. her D. his

8. A. story B. matter C. idea D. job

9. A. how B. why C. when D. where

10. A. popular B. poor C. ugly D. beautiful

Whether you use your bike for transportation or exercise,vou'll enjoy these fun facts on this vehicle.

In 1817,Karl von Drais,a German baron (大老板) ，invented a horseless carriage that would help him get around faster. The two-wheeled machine could move by pushing your feet against the ground. The machine led to the creation of the modern-day bicycle.

Fred A. Birchmore,25, circled the globe by bicycle in 1935. The entire trip,through Europe,Asia,and the United States,covered forty thousand miles. He pedaled (骑车) about 25,000 miles. The rest was traveled by boat.

There are over a half billion bicycles in China. Bikes were first brought to China in the late 1800s. About 100 million bicycles are made worldwide each year. Over the past 30 years,bicycle delivery (投递) services have developed into an important industry,especially in cities,where the couriers (服务员) are well known for their high speed and riding skills.

Americans use their bicycles for less than one percent of all urban trips. Europeans bike in cities a lot more often—in Italy 5 percent of all trips are on bicycle,30 percent in the Netherlands,and seven out of eight Dutch people over age 15 have a bike.

The Tour de France (环法自行车赛) is one of the most famous bicycle races in the world. Established in 1903,it is considered to be the biggest test of endurance out of all sports.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T) 误(F)。

() 1. In 1817,Karl von Drais invented a carriage the same as the modern-day bicycle.

() 2. Fred A. Birchmore finished his entire trip around the globe by bicycle.

() 3. There were no bikes in China before the late 1800s.

() 4. In cities bicycle delivery services are very good.

() 5. The Tour de France became the biggest bicycle race in the world in 1903.

阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。

In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York,there is a special radio. It gives people warnings (警报) about bad weather.

One day,there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news： a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic,principal (校长) of the school,asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.

Minutes later,the storm came. However,because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal,no one was hurt.

“The radio really did work very well.(我们对它的工作感到很高兴) ，”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”

The US government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.

Every year,more than 10,000 big thunderstorms,2,500 floods,1. 000 tornadoes (龙卷风) and some hurricanes (飓风) take place in the US,so the warning radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things.

(一) 请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

1. What does the special radio give people?

2. Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?

(二) 请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

(三) 请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

(四) 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

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