题目内容
18.Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages.Most traditional toys,like building blocks,were first made of wood.Today,wooden building blocks are still used,(A)______ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from,like plastic building blocks.Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks.This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.
(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言.Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys.This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life.As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks,they learn to take turns,to share,and to solve problems with others.However,these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science.They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery,(D)_____are first to watch and think,and then to test.Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes,colors and sizes.These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
(E)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful.Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.
76.在短文的 (A),(D)处填入适当的单词.
A:but D:which
77.完成划线(E)处的同义句.
Playing with building blocks isboth funand very helpful.
78.把(B)处的句子翻译成英语.Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
79.把(C)处句子翻译成汉语.积木还有助于开发孩子数学和科学方面的技能.
80.根据短文内容,回答下面的问题.
What were traditional toy building blocks made of?Wood.
分析 文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了积木是受欢迎的传统玩具.它给了孩子们学会新事物和生活技能的机会.积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能.
解答 76题答案:A.but D.which 根据上下文联系可知发生转折,故A处填.but.根据上句他们让孩子们根据科学发现的步骤去做.先.观看和思考,然后进行测试 这是一个非限制性定语从句,故D处填which
77题答案:both;and 考查句型转换.根据E处句子Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful.玩积木不仅好玩而且很有帮助.not only …but also 不仅而且,故填both,and
78题答案:Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.考查翻译题.根据句意积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言,help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事,故填Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
79题答案:积木还有助于开发孩子数学和科学方面的技能.考查翻译题.
80题答案:Wood 细节题.根据第一段Most traditional toys,like building blocks,were first made of wood.故填 Wood.
点评 针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的阅读理解时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句.如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素.如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句-全文的主题.
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等.
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感.
要点:
| 不重视课外阅读的原因 | 1.作业太多 2.没有读书习惯 3.时间花在电脑或网络上 |
| 课外阅读的好处 | 1.更多地了解世界 2.学会如何思考 3.生活更加丰富多彩 |
| 对学校或同学的建议 | …(至少一点) |
1.词数:90词左右(开头已给出的内容不记入总词数);
2.内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;
3.条理清楚、语句连贯;
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名.
At present only a few students do some reading after class.Here are several reasons.
First of all,quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework.Still others haven't formed a habit of reading.They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.
However,reading has many advantages.Through reading we can learn more about the world.Besides,it can help us think better.Reading can make our life more colourful.
Here are my suggestions.For one thing,teachers are supposed to limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read.For another,it's a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other..