题目内容
【题目】 Do we need to wear masks during outdoor 【1】(activity)? People do not need to wear masks when at home or outdoors as 【2】 as there are no crowds and the space is well-ventilated (通风良好的). People are 【3】 (advise) to wear surgical masks when in crowded places such 【4】offices, shopping malls, workshops and restaurants. People in high-risk areas should 【5】 (wear) surgical masks all 【6】 time. Those 【7】have cold symptoms(症状) such as 【8】 (cough) or sneezing, or have 【9】(recover) from the novel coronavirus are suggested to wear masks. People working 40% special places such as hospitals, airports, prisons 【10】 nursing homes need to wear surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above.
【答案】
【1】activities
【2】long
【3】advised
【4】as
【5】wear
【6】the
【7】who
【8】coughing
【9】recovered
【10】and
【解析】
文章介绍了人们在什么情况下可以不用戴口罩,什么情况下要戴口罩。
【1】
句意:我们在户外活动时需要戴口罩吗?
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“户外活动”,英语activity是一个可数名词,这里应该指的是所有的活动,所以应该用复数形式,故答案为activities。
【2】
句意:只要没有人群,且通风良好,人们就不需要戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,People do not need to wear masks when at home or outdoors 与there are no crowds and the space is well-ventilated两句之间表示条件关系,后句是前句的条件,所以这里应该用条件状语从句的连词as long as,表示“只要”,故答案为long。
【3】
句意:建议人们戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“建议”,句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,所以应该用被动语态,而空格前有are,所以空格直接用过去分词即可,构成一般现在时的被动结构,故答案为advised。
【4】
句意:建议人们在办公室、商场、车间和餐厅等人流密集的地方戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“例如”,英语是固定短语such as,所以空格处缺的是as,故答案为as。
【5】
句意:高危地区的人应该一直戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“应该戴口罩”,英语should是一个情态动词,后面要接动词原形,故答案为wear。
【6】
句意:高危地区的人应该一直戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“一直”,英语是固定短语all the time,所以这里应该用定冠词the,故答案为the。
【7】
句意:对于有感冒症状人……。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里是一个定语从句,先行词是those指人,且在从句中做主语,所以这里的关系词应该用who,故答案为who。
【8】
句意:有咳嗽、打喷嚏等感冒症状的人。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“咳嗽”,而由空格后面or sneezing可知,这里应该也用ing形式,故答案为coughing。
【9】
句意:或已从新型冠状病毒中康复的患者,建议戴口罩。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“已经康复的”,而空格前有has,所以空格应该用过去分词,构成现在完成时的结构,故答案为recovered。
【10】
句意:在医院、机场、监狱、疗养院等40%特殊场所工作的人员需要佩戴KN95/N95级以上的口罩或呼吸器。
根据句意理解可知,hospitals, airports, prisons ___10___ nursing homes这里都是用来举例的,所以应该是表示一种并列关系,在这里表示“和”,所以应用and连接,故答案为and。
【题目】任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 每个空格只填1个单词。
Sure, it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it's good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.
In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.
Here is a question: what if you don't get along well with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However, if a certain teacher isn't your favourite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her. Here are some of those responsibilities:
Attend class and be ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right pencils and books.
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best whether it's homework or a test.
Topic: The 【1】 between teachers and students | ||
【2】is it good to get along well with teachers? | Because it makes the time you spend in the class more 【3】. | |
Because it's smart to 【4】 how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life. | ||
If kids get along well with teachers, they not only learn more, but they're more 【5】 to ask questions and get extra help. It's easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests. | ||
How can you 【6】with the problem if you don't get along well with teachers? | Teachers who are different from you. | Show your teacher that you want to 【7】 the situation. 【8】 he or she will do everything possible to make that happen. |
Teachers who aren't your 【9】. | Attend class ready to learn. Get the right pencils and books 【10】 for class. Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best whether it's homework or a test. | |