题目内容

---Little Tom could hardly pass the exam, _________?

---_______. Although he was ill the day before the exam.

A. couldn’t Tom; Yes, he could B. could he; Yes, he could

C. could he; No, he couldn’t D. couldn’t he; No, he couldn’t

 

B

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：---小汤姆没有通过考试，对吗？---不对，他通过了。尽管他在考试前一天生病了。反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定，前后人称、时态一致的原则。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。

根据语境可知，陈述句部分有表示否定意义的词hardly，所以应该是前否定后肯定。应答者的语义存在转折关系，应是小汤姆通过了考试，故选B。

考点：考查反义疑问句的用法。

 

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London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。

1.What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A. There was too much smoke in the sky.

B. There were too many factories in the city.

C. People burnt too much coal in the houses.

D. The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.

2.How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A. There was not so much fog in the winter later.

B. A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.

C. Many factories in the city were closed.

D. People paid more attention to cleaning their city.

3. What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?

A. Smog B. Smoke C. Gas D. Coal

4.The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of _____ reasons.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

5.What do you think the government will do with the air pollution?

A. The government will ask people to burn coal.

B. The government will ask people always use gas instead of coal.

C. The government will close all the factories in China.

D. The government will pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution.

 

King's College Summer School

King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 25.

More information is as follows:

Application (申请) date

Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2014.

Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2014.

Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2014.

Courses

English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

American History: 16 hours

American Culture: 16 hours

Steps

A letter of self-introduction

A letter of recommendation (推荐)

 

 

﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

C. Cost

Daily lessons: $200

Sports and activities: $100

Travels: $200

Hotel service: $400

﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to:

Thompson, Sanders

1026 King' s Street

New York, NY 10016, USA

E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo. com

1. This year's summer school of King's College will last________.

A. one week B. two weeks

C. one month D. two months

2. Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School?

A. Only top students can take part in the program.

B. King' s College Summer School is run every other year.

C. Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.

D. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

3.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.

A. $200 B. $400

C. $500 D. $900

4.What information can you get from the text?

A. The program will give five courses.

B. You can write to Thompson only in English.

C. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

D. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2014.

5.You can most probably read the text in ________.

A. a newspaper B. a travel guide

C. a textbook D. a telephone book

 

This photo reminds me _________ the days when I worked _________ the farm with my classmates.

A. about, in B. of, on

C. about, on D. of, in

 

 

 

When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 1.____ is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?

You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. 2.____ learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3._____ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 4.___ when you go to a museum. It can 5.____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 6._____ sports or when you take a trip. 7._____ is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something 8._______.

Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their 9._____ classes.

When we graduate from school, we should 10.____ on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

 

—_________ nice trip to travel by air!

—__________.

A. How a; So it is. B. What a; So it is.

C. How ; So is it. D. What ; So is it.

 

--It ______ be the new headmaster.

-- No, it ______ be him. He went to Beijing yesterday.

A. can; must B. must; can’t

C. can; can’t D. must; may

 

– We had a really good time when we were in Paris.

– ______.

A. Don’t say that. B. It’s a pity.

C. Oh, I’m glad to hear that. D. Oh, it’s very nice of you.

 

—What’s a quarter and a half, do you know?

—Yes, it’s __________.

A. two-sixths B. three quarters C. three-fourth D. three-sixths

 

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