题目内容

【题目】 Really learn English!

A Special Bonus-English Short stories for Beginners

Ideal for complete beginners or children learning English:

●54 pages long

●Fully illustrated (有插图的)

●Simple and easy

There are many English short stories for English learners, but not many of them are suitable for complete beginners or children.

Complete beginners are those learners who have just learned the alphabet, learned the basic simplified sounds of the letters and hardly have any vocabulary.

As mentioned above, it can be a real challenge to find stories and activities that are suitable for students. Most stories at this stage are either too complex or simply not interesting. This is especially true if they are beginners. Most stories have at least some of the following flaws:

●too advanced, or too complicated (难懂的) for beginners

●hard to understand

●not really interesting

●contain idioms and other advanced vocabulary structures

●too long

These things are likely to reduce the student's motivation and make lessons less effective.

1Really Learn English is ________.

A.a book.B.a magazineC.a newspaperD.a website

2The book English Short Stories for Complete Beginners is ________ pages long.

A.34B.45C.54D.80

3After reading, you will find the passage above is a(an) ________.

A.advertisementB.storyC.book reviewD.speech

4Ideal books for complete beginners should have the below except ________.

A.contain many idiomsB.simple and easyC.not be too thickD.be fully illustrated

5The underlined word "flaws" in the text means "something ________".

A.helpfulB.not good enoughC.differentD.educational

6The passage above is written to ________.

A.introduce a bookB.tell how to read stories

C.make lessons more effectiveD.learn the alphabet

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4A

5B

6A

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了《给初学者的英语短篇故事》这本书的主要内容和特点等优势条件。

1推理判断题。根据文章的内容可看出,Really Learn English是一个关于介绍英语学习的书。故选A

2细节理解题。根据“A Special Bonus-English Short stories for Beginners54 pages long”可知,这本书有54页。故选C

3推理判断题。文章主要在介绍《给初学者的英语短篇故事》这一本书,并陈列出了这本书的特点,对比了同类型的书,给出了这本书的优势,因此本文是一篇广告文。故选A

4细节理解题。根据“54 pages longFully illustrated (有插图的) Simple and easy”可知,适合初学者的书必须简洁简单,配有插图,页数不多,唯独没有A项“包括很多谚语”。故选A

5词句猜测题。helpful有帮助的;not good enough不太好;different不同的;educational有教育意义的。根据下文陈列的五条负面评价“too advanced, or too complicated (难懂的) for beginnerstoo long”可知,此处指的是大多数的故事有不少缺陷,故划线部分flaws意味着“不太好”。故选B

6主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文介绍了《给初学者的英语短篇故事》这本书的内容及适合初学者学习的特点等,因此本文的主要内容为“介绍一本书”。故选A

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【题目】The Forbidden City

People who have visited the Forbidden City would be impressed (留下深刻印象) by the wisdom of the ancient Chinese. The Forbidden City lies in the center of Beijing, north of Tian’anmen Square. It has 9,999 buildings, which are surrounded by a six-meter-deep moat (护城河) and a ten-meter-high wall. The wall has a gate on each side: the Meridian Gate to the south, The Shenwu Gate to the north, the Xihua Gate to the west, and the Donghua Gate to the east.

The Forbidden City got its name by forbidding (禁止) common people to enter unless they were allowed. The city is divided into two parts. The southern part, or the Outer Court was where the emperor (皇帝) exercised his power over the nation. The Outer Court covers a large space between the Meridian Gate and the Gate of Heavenly Purity. The northern part, or the Inner Court, was where the emperor lived with his family members. Everything in the emperor’s personal rooms was yellow, including his clothing and bedding.

The building of the palace began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle rule. It was not completed until 1420. It was said that a million people, including one hundred thousand skilled workers were driven into long-term hard work. It was said that a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to move huge stones on the ice into the city. Ancient Chinese people showed their great skills in building the Forbidden City.

Until the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court in 1924, fourteen emperors of the Ming Dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing Dynasty had ruled there. The Forbidden City had been the imperial (帝国的) palace for some five centuries. It was home to a large number of people, as many as 9,000 in the high point of the Qing Dynasty, including the royal family members, servants, and guards. And now it is the world’s largest palace museum. In 1987, it was recognized by UNESCO as a world cultural legacy. Now it is also one of the most popular tourist attractions worldwide.

1Where does the Forbidden City lie?

2How did the Forbidden City get its name?

3What does the writer think of ancient Chinese people in building the Forbidden City?

4How long had the Forbidden City been the imperial palace?

5What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 3 and 4?

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