题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。

Sydney(悉尼)is in the east of Australia. 【1】_______ Its famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.

2____ You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. Its quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going bush(荒野小路). Then you could find some nice gravel(砂砾)roads. 3_____ Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.

Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 4_____ They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. Its a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. 5____If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.

A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.

B. It is a lively city.

C. Two of them are quite famous.

D. It will take you about 30 minutes.

E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.

【答案】

【1】B

2E

3A

4C

5D

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇介绍澳大利亚悉尼的短文。它以悉尼歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥闻名。短文介绍了这里的气候、公园、美丽的海滩等等。

【1】B 前句:Sydney(悉尼)is in the east of Australia. 悉尼在澳洲东部。后句:Its famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.它以悉尼歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥闻名。可以推测出本空是对悉尼作总体介绍的句子,故选B:It is a lively city.它是一个充满生机的城市。

2E后句:You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.(你可以看到来自不同国家的游客在这个公园里)可以推测出前句提到了公园,故选E In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.在悉尼西部,有一个叫作蓝山的大公园。

3A前句 Then you could find some nice gravel(砂砾)roads. 讲到了砂砾路,故选与roads相关的句子:A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.这些路可以把你带到蓝山公园。

4C前句:Sydney has many beautiful beaches.悉尼有许多美丽的海滩;后句 They are Bondi and Manly它们是邦道海滩和曼丽海滩。可以推测出本空还是介绍海滩相关的句子,故选C. Two of them are quite famous.其中两处相当有名。

5D前面的句子:If you want to go there, you can take a boat. Its a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.(如果你们去那儿,你可以坐船,便宜而且是看悉尼港湾的好方式。可以分析出本空还是对这种旅游方式的介绍,故选D It will take you about 30 minutes.大约花你三十分钟。

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【题目】Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others. he said.

请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)

【1】Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.

A. he lived a poor life in his childhood

B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education

C. he traveled with his students from state to state

D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period

【2】Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.

A. by teaching himself at home

B. with the help of his mother

C. by going to school

D. by visiting many famous teachers

【3】The underlined word noble in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.

A. poor B. bright C. wealthy D. cute

【4】he correct order of the following statements is __________.

Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.

Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Confucius father died.

Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.

A. B. C. D.

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.

B. No one has something worthy to be learned.

C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.

【题目】B

A city without cars would be very strangerightBut Venice(威尼斯)is such a city

Venice is in the northeast of ItalyIt wasn’t built on landlike Beijing or Shanghaibut on more than 110 islandsSeawater is everywhere around the city

Even sotravel isn’t that difficultThe waterways have always been the best way to get aroundThere are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go

People in Venice move from place to place by boatThey like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat tripsThey can talk to other people as they go along

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1500 years agoand built homes there

Water makes the city specialbut it is also a big problem

Oncepeople used too much underground waterThis made the city get lower little by littleNow the city has gone down by 23 centimeters

Another problem is the rising seawaterThe temperature has risen over the yearsThis has made the ice of Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化)

Every yearhigh waters hit the city in autumn and winterWhen a lot of water comesmore than half of the city is underwater

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower

1According to the articlewhich picture shows the right position(位置)of Venice

A

B

C

D

2Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage

AOn foot

BBy boat

CBy car

DBy bike

3Why is Venice still getting lower and lower

ABecause too many people live there

BBecause people used too much underground water

CBecause lots of bridges have been built

DBecause the underground water is rising

4What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters

ASummer and autumn

BAutumn and winter

CSummer and winter

DSpring and winter

5The article is mainly about________

Athe position of Venice

Bthe history of Venice

Cthe problem of Venice

Dthe scenery of Venice

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