Question

【题目】My neighbor Lisa is a middle school student. She is thirteen years old. She usually_______at 5:40 every morning. Then she goes out to exercise. She often _________ for half an hour. At about 6:40, she eats breakfast. After _________ she goes to school at 7:20. Her school is not far, _________ she walks to school. She eats lunch at 12:00. After school, she usually plays volleyball with her friends for an hour. She thinks it is important for her to be _________.

On weekends, she usually goes to the music club. She loves music very much. She can play the guitar, the piano, and the _________. Some musicians think playing the drums is not _________, but she plays very well. And she is also _________ at singing. She wants to be a _________ in the future.

Can her dream __________? “Sure, it can.” says Lisa.

【1】A. takes a walk B. eats breakfast C. gets up D. plays sports

【2】A. sings B. reads C. draws D. runs

【3】A. those B. that C. them D. it

【4】A. but B. because C. or D. so

【5】A. healthy B. funny C. interesting D. famous

【6】A. guitar B. drums C. chess D. violin

【7】A. easy B. difficult C. funny D. good

【8】A. well B. popular C. bad D. good

【9】A. runner B. player C. musician D. teacher

【10】A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 D

【3】 B

【4】 D

【5】 A

【6】 B

【7】 A

【8】 D

【9】 C

【10】 B

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍了我的邻居Lisa的作息时间以及她是兴趣爱好。

【1】句意：她通常每天早上5点40分起床。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. takes a walk散步；B. eats breakfast吃早餐；C. gets up起床；D. plays sports做运动。联系上下文语境可知此处句意为“她通常每天早上5点40分起床。”故答案选C。

【2】句意：她经常跑步半小时。考查动词及语境理解。A. sings唱歌；B. reads读书；C. draws画画；D. runs跑步。根据上文Then she goes out to exercise.可知此处应是“她经常跑步半小时。”故答案选D。

【3】句意：之后，她7点20分去上学。考查代词及语境理解。A. those那些；B. that那个；C. them他（她、它）们；D. it它。根据上下文的理解可知，她在吃完早饭后，7点20分去上学，所以此处应用代词that指代吃早饭这件事，故答案选B。

【4】句意：她的学校不远，所以她步行去学校。考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是，表示转折；B. because因为，表示原因；C. or或者，表示选择；D. so所以，表示结果。根据上文Her school is not far,可知此处应是“所以她步行去学校。”故答案选D。

【5】句意：她认为健康对她很重要。考查形容词及语境理解。A. healthy健康的；B. funny滑稽的；C. interesting有趣的；D. famous著名的。根据上文After school, she usually plays volleyball with her friends for an hour.可知此处句意为“她认为健康对她很重要。”be healthy健康，故答案选A。

【6】句意：她会弹吉他、钢琴和打鼓。考查名词及语境理解。A. guitar吉他；B. drums鼓；C. chess象棋；D. violin小提琴。根据下文Some musicians think playing the drums is not __7__,可知，此处应是“打鼓”，故答案选B。

【7】句意：有些音乐家认为打鼓不容易，但她演奏的很好。考查形容词及语境理解。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. funny有趣的；D. good好。根据下文but she plays very well.可知前后表示转折关系，所以此处句意应为“有些音乐家认为打鼓不容易”，故答案选A。

【8】句意：她也擅长唱歌。考查形容词及语境理解。A. well好；B. popular受欢迎的；C. bad坏的；D. good好。根据And she is also __8__ at singing.可知此处考查固定词组be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，故答案选D。

【9】句意：她将来想成为一名音乐家。考查名词及语境理解。A. runner跑步者、推销员；B. player运动员；C. musician音乐家；D. teacher教师。联系上文语境可知她非常喜欢音乐，鼓也打得好，也擅长唱歌等，可知在未来她是想成为一名音乐家，故答案选C。

【10】句意：她的梦想能实现吗？考查动词短语及语境理解。A. have fun玩得开心；B. come true实现；C. have time有时间；D. come in进来。根据Can her dream __10__?以及下文“Sure, it can.” says Lisa.可推知此处句意为“她的梦想能实现吗？”“实现”come true，故答案选B。

解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，根据上文Then she goes out to exercise.可知此处应是“她经常跑步半小时。”故答案选D。第8小题，根据And she is also __8__ at singing.可知此处考查固定词组be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，故答案选D。