题目内容

【题目】

Name

Personal Information

Ma Yun

Born in 1964.

The founder, chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group.

One of the richest businessmen in the world.

Mo Yan

Born in 1955.

Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

His novel: Red Sorghum

Jay Chou

Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China.

A popular singer.

Favorite music: Hip-Hop

Yi

Jianlian

Born in1987.

Began to play for the National Basketball Team in 2004.

The most valuable player.

【1】Ma Yun is ______________.

A. the founder of Alibaba Group

B. the chairman of Alibaba Group

C. the CEO of Alibaba Group

D. All of above.

【2】Red sorghum is the name of a _________.

A. sport B. song

C. novel D. magazine

【3】According to the passage, the _____ was born in 1979.

A. writer B. singer

C. basketball player D. the businessman

【4】Yi jianlian began to play basketball for______ in 2004.

A. China B. Canada C. America D. England

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Ma Yun is the richest singer in the world.

B. Jan Chou is from Taiwan, China.

C. Mo Yan is the first writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

D. Yi Jianlian is the most valuable player.

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 A

【5】 A

【解析】

文章大意： 文章主要介绍了四个人，一个是阿里巴巴集团创始人、董事长兼首席执行官马云；一个是获得诺贝尔奖的莫言；一个是流行歌手周杰伦；另一个是国家篮球队队员易建联。

【1】细节理解题。由句子The founder, chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group. 可知，马云是阿里巴巴集团创始人、董事长兼首席执行官。故选D。

【2】细节理解题。文中提到His novel：Red Sorghum，莫言的小说是红高粱，由此确定选择C。

【3】细节理解题。文中提到Born in 1979 in Taiwan周杰伦生于1979年，是一个流行歌手，由此确定选择B。

【4】细节理解题。Began to play for the National Basketball Team in 2004.可知，易建联在2004年开始为国家篮球队效力。故选A。

【5】推理判断题。由句子One of the richest businessmen in the world.可知，马云是世界上最富有的商人之一。而不是世界上最富有的歌手。因此A不对；由句子Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. 可知，周杰伦在1979年生于中国台湾。故B对；由句子Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.可知，莫言努力工作，成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国民族作家。因此C正确；由句子The most valuable player.可知，易建联是最有价值的球员。所以D正确。因此本题选A。

怎样做细节理解题？

用细节定位法来做细节理解题。

细节理解题属直接解答的问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。

事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。

做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：

略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。

③ 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。

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