Question

【题目】 When was the last time you gave or received a hug（拥抱）? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.

You may hug your teammates（A）在你赢得篮球比赛之后. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who haven't seen each other for a long time will usually hog each other when meeting.

（B）Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very close in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don't usually hug in public,（C）___________.

But people's idea toward hugging can also change.

（D）I remember watching a video story about a "hugging party" that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking（E）___________to hug each other.

The Chinese clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party,（F）some of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesn't have to be awkward（尴尬的）and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad, give them a hug-see how it makes you feel.

【1】将文中画线部分（A）译成英语：___________

【2】写出文中画线部分（B）和（F）的同义词或近义词：___________；___________

【3】在文中（C）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词：___________；___________

【4】将文中画线部分（D）改写为：I remember that I___________ a video story about a "hugging party"

【5】从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词：___________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】after winning a basketball game/after you win a basketball game

【2】 Certainly/Surely several

【3】 either them

【4】have watched

【5】hug

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是不同国家的人们对拥抱有不同的看法，在西方国家，亲密的朋友以及亲人之间的拥抱是非常普遍的；而中国人认为拥抱表示比较亲密的关系，而人们对拥抱的看法也随着时间的推移改变了。

【1】after是一个连词，意为“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句；从句中主语为you；win是谓语动词，a basketball game是宾语。另外，after还可以作介词，后面跟动名词winning。故答案为after winning a basketball game/after you win a basketball game。

【2】Of course意为“当然”，同义词是Certainly或者Surely；some意为“一些”，同义词为several，两个词都修饰可数名词复数。故答案为Certainly/Surely; several。

【3】根据句意可知，此处表示“也不”，用于否定句中，应用either，放在句末；根据句意可知，该空代指前面提到的strangers，空前asking是动词，这里应用宾格them，代替前面的名词。故答案为either; them。

【4】原文的句子使用了句型remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”；同义句中在remember后跟了宾语从句，从句中主语为I；谓语动词应用现在完成时态，表示“看过”，故答案为have watched。

【5】根据文意可知，短文主要介绍了不同国家的人们对拥抱的不同看法，主题词就是hug“拥抱”。故答案为hug。