[题目]阅读表达阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题.There was a man 1. had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns．The first s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读表达

阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

There was a man 1. had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns．

The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall 2. they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe 3. they had seen. The first son said 4. the tree was ugly. The second son said no-it was covered with green leaves and full of hope. The third son disagreed, he said there

were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing

he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said there was lots of fruit on the tree,full of life and harvest.

The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one

season in the tree's life. He told them, "You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature--the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be measured (测量)at the end, when all the seasons are up.＂

If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your

summer, the harvest of your fall.Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.

【1】Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?

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【2】根据短文内容,将what,when,that三个单词填到1、2、3、4处。

1._____

2.______

3._______

4._______

【3】What did the man think of his sons' answers？

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【4】请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

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【5】请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

_________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.

【2】whoWhenwhatthat

【3】He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life.

【4】勿让一时（一季）的痛苦破坏了所有的（其他季节的）欢乐。

【5】Four seasons of a tree/Don’t judge a life/person/tree by one season.

【解析】这篇短文通过一个父亲轮番派遣他的4个儿子到很远的地方去寻一棵梨树的故事，告诉人们不能以一季来判断树，更不能以一时来判断人，因为人之本质源自他们喜、乐、爱的根本——只有在其生之了结时才可盖棺论定。倘若你在冬季就已放弃，那无疑会错过春季的生机、夏季的美丽和秋季的收益。勿为一季的痛苦而破坏了所有的欢乐。

【1】题意：为什么那个男人要他的儿子轮流去看一棵梨树？根据短文 He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest(探索)in turn的描述可知，这位父亲想让他的儿子学会不以一时来判断人和事。故应答：Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly。

【2】1.句意：有一个人，他有四个儿子。本句是定语从句，先行词是man，当先行词是人时，引导词用that或who；故答案是that/who。

2.句意：当他们都走了回来，他叫他们一起描述他们所看到的。when可以引导时间状语从句，意思是“当…时候”，结合句意和语境可知填When。

3.句意：当他们都走了回来，他叫他们一起描述他们所看到的。本句是what引导的宾语从句，What had they seen？意思是他们已经看到什么了，做宾语从句用陈述语序，结合句意可知填what。

4.句意：第一个儿子说那棵树很丑。that引导陈述句的宾语从句；结合句意和语境可知填that。

【3】题意：这个人对他儿子的回答怎么看？根据第4段第1句The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.可知答案是He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life.

【4】let sb. do sth.：让…做某事；the pain of one season ：一时（一季）的痛苦；kill the joy of all the rest：破坏了所有的（其他季节的）欢乐。故答案是勿让一时（一季）的痛苦破坏了所有的（其他季节的）欢乐。

【5】本文主要内容是一个老人让他的四个儿子在不同季节看同一颗梨树，回来后，他们描述的事情不一样。告诉人们不要以偏概全。根据本文主要内容可以知道本文题目可以是Four seasons of a tree/Don’t judge a life/person/tree by one season.

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相关题目

【题目】根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

【1】询问信息或请求帮助是非常普遍而必要的活动

______ _______ _______ or help is a very ______ and ______ activity

【2】使用正确的语言很重要，但有时只这样是不够的。

It’s important _____ ____ ______ _______ _______ proper language, but ________ this alone is not ______.

【3】我们应当学习怎样有礼貌地提出请求

We need to learn how ______ _______ polite when we _____ ______.

【4】你说话的方式取决于你和谁说话和你对他了解的程度。

The expressions you use might ______ ______ whom you are speaking to or ______ _____ you know them.

【5】为了不伤害别人，了解语言的礼节和学语法、词汇一样重要。

______ _______ ______ _______offend people, _______ language etiquette is just_________ important _____ ______ grammar or vocabulary.

【6】这样做将有助你更好地掌握英语。

_________ will also help you become _______ at English.

【7】似乎礼貌的说比直接表达更困难，从某方面来看，这可能是事实。

______ _______ _______ _______ speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and ___ ____ ___this may be true.

【题目】综合填空。

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

rapid, understand, hold, language, begin, need, wide

English is the most _____ used language in the world. It’s used as the mother tongue by most people in many countries. It’s also one of the working _____ in the U.N.. China is developing _____ and Beijing hosted 2008 Olympic Games. If we want to communicate with foreigners and prevent them from having trouble _____, more and more people who can speak English well are _____.

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【题目】书面表达

近期，关于师生冲突的新闻频现媒体。针对这一现象，某英文报社就“如何处理师生之间的矛盾”发起了一个专题征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表中的内容提示，结合你自己的观点，用英语写一篇小短文，发表在学校“英语角”上。

原因

解决办法

1. 师生之间缺少交流与沟通；

2. 教师对学生要求过分严格；

3. 不良的家庭教育；

……

1. 加强交流与沟通，消除误解；

2. 建立平等友好的师生关系；

3. 加强家校沟通；

……

注意:

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数: 80左右，信件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇: conflict n. 冲突 media n. 媒体 misunderstanding n. 误解

be lack of 缺少 build up 建立 family education 家庭教育

Recently, news about the conflicts between teachers and students frequently appear on the media. Why are the relationship between teachers and students becoming so serious?

________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Material One

If your child often gets bad grades, you must feel sad. As a middle school teacher,I feel sad, too. However, I'd like to say that bad grades are not the end of the world.

Recently, researchers from the University of Bristol (in England) and the University of Chicago(in the USA)did a survey. Over 10,000 people took part in the research. The study shows that promising children money, iPads or cell phones to pass exams is useless. However, promises of trips can encourage students to study hard. So from now on, please make proper promises.

Material Two

As an education expert, I care much about your kids. A lot of parents I know want their kids to do well in their studies. After all, good grades in school could increase kid's chance of achieving big things when they grow old.

Helping your kids improve their studies can be possible by following these tips:

★See to it that your kids eat right. it's important to eat a balanced and healthy diet.Make sure that your kids don't skip breakfast.

★Let your kids get enough sleep. Make sure that they get at least eight hours of sleep.Getting a good night's sleep is as important as eating three healthy meals a day.

★Influence your kids to read often. Reading is a good habit. It can not only improve your kids communication skills but also extend their vocabulary.

【1】According to Material one,promises of can encourage students to study hard.

A. Money B. iPads C. cell phones D. trips

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to Material Two?

A. Breakfast is important to kids. B. Kids should have two meals a day.

C. It's necessary for kids to get enough sleep. D. Reading a lot is helpful to kids.

【3】The underlined word“ extend” can be replaced by“ ”.

A. break B. waste C. increase D. remember

【4】From the above reading, we can learn that .

A. the writer of Material One works in a university

B. the University of Bristol lies in the USA

C. the writer of Material Two is a teacher

D. parents can do much to help kids with their studies

【5】Who is the above reading written for？

A. Parents B. Students C. Teachers D. Education experts

【题目】根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完整形式（每空限填一词）。

【1】Jim, you are old enough to look after y________.

【2】Our class is made up of f________ students, twenty-two boys and twenty-eight girls.

【3】You can find out who your t________ friends are especially at the times of difficulties.

【4】The new project begins in February, running on to July or A________.

【5】I can e________ finish my homework because it’s not difficult.

【6】The bank is next to the hospital and a________ from the park.

【7】Would you mind o________ the windows? It’s really hot in the room.

【8】Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing w________.

【9】Are you kidding? I don’t b________ it.

【10】When flying a kite, he had his kite f________ away by the strong wind.

【题目】By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat,but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients（营养物）that enter our body.

Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene（番茄红素）, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”

Many facts decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.

Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling（煮）was better for carrots than frying（油炸）or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.

What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.

【1】The writer mainly wants to tell us that .

A. eating vegetables is good for us

B. people should eat more vegetables

C. how much vegetables one should eat

D. the way people eat vegetables is important

【2】The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will .

A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease

C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes

【3】Lycopene is rich in .

A. red vegetables B. raw vegetables

C. fried vegetables D. boiled vegetables

【4】The followings decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT according to the passage.

A. the place where the vegetables are grown

B. the way how the vegetables are stored

C. the way how the vegetables are prepared

D. the price at which the vegetables are sold

【5】From the last paragraph, we can know .

A. it’s better to cook the vegetables with the fat

B. it’s better to cook the vegetables without salt

C. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables

D. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat

【题目】完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)

Mr Oliver was the richest man in town. He didn’t have to . All day long the only thing he did was to sit at his window and watch everyone else work hard for a living.

Every Mr Oliver sat at his window and waited for people to come home from work. after a busy day, they rested and looked out at the stars and the moon at night. But soon all went to bed, fell asleep and dreamed. After a while, Mr Oliver went to bed, too, he didn’t fall fast asleep.

One night, Mr Oliver heard a at his window. He found a little injured bird on his windowsill (窗台).

“Poor little thing,” Mr Oliver said . “The city is no place for birds.”

He carried the little bird inside and took care of its injured wing (翅膀).

Mr Oliver worked and worked. , he fell asleep with the little bird in his hands. And then he dreamed about a for birds.

The next morning, Mr Oliver hurried outdoors and to work. He wanted to build a beautiful park for birds with trees and beautiful flowers in it.

From that day on, Mr Oliver never had difficulty falling asleep and he became a happy and busy man.

【1】A. wait B. worry C. work D. drive

【2】A. morning B. noon C. evening D. night

【3】A. Hungry B. Tired C. Happy D. Excited

【4】A. you B. he C. we D. they

【5】A. because B. but C. so D. if

【6】A. voice B. knock C. song D. noise

【7】A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly D. nervously

【8】A. At last B. First of all C. In fact D. Above all

【9】A. park B. hospital C. home D. square

【10】A. forgot B. offered C. began D. agreed

【题目】完成句子。

【1】火星上的空气要比地球上的稀薄很多。

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【2】我不知道他为什么不上大学。

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【3】我认为我们应该把事情的真相告诉他。

______________________________________________________________________

【4】能量包能为太空服提供能量吗?

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【5】这条街正变得越来越拥挤。

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