题目内容

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

1.他很勇敢，设法把那辆失控的轿车停了下来。

It was brave of him to ______________________________________________________.

2.从童年时起他就热衷于绘画。

He _________________________________________ since her childhood.

3.当她犹豫不决的时候，她过去常向父母老师求助。

She used to ask her parents and teachers for help when she _________________________.

4.太遗憾了！过去政府很少重视对湿地的保护。

What a pity! Little attention _____________________________the wetlands by the government,

5.我们想知道他要离开家乡多久。

We wondered how long ______________________________________ his hometown.

6.恶劣的气候使得他一开始未能成功地把宇宙飞船降落到月球上。

The terrible weather _____________________________ on the Moon in the beginning.

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If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and have the same parents, but you have different personalities.

Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you. First-born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibility and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first-borns are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.

When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.

1.The writer thinks that the second children are often ______ .

A. outgoing and jealous B. cool and friendly

C. hard-working and serious D. creative and responsible

2.The underlined word “jealous” means ______ in the passage.

A. 友好的 B. 冷静的 C. 快乐的 D. 嫉妒的

3. ______ is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage.

A. The eldest child. B. The second child.

C. The youngest child. D. The father.

4.We can learn from the passage that .

A. the second child is very similar to the first-born child

B. brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities

C. it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention

D. there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people

5.The passage is mainly about ______ .

A. birth order and personalities

B. the personalities of the second child in a family

C. the personalities of the eldest child in a family

D. the personalities of the youngest child in a family

big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．

A．How B．What C．How a D．What a

When I got home, I was angry to find my room .

A. in a good mess B. in a bad mess

C. on a good mess D. on a bad mess

“Grabbing Red envelope” fever (抢红包热) has swept the country___ the Spring Festival of 2016.

A. at B．on C. in D. since

In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

1. The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church

B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane

C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane

D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane

2.From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most other girls

B. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education

C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital

D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely

3.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A. her flying experience

B. her university education

C. her nursing experience

D. her life attitudes

4.The passage mainly talks about _______.

A. the background of early flying pilots

B. the experience of flying passengers

C. the history of early flight attendants

D. the development of airplanes

The Greens used to live in London, but they ___________ in Beijing so far.

A. are used to living B. are used to live

C. have been used to living D. have been used to live

根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词

1.John’s leg was badly hurt. He had no _________(选择) but to stay at home

2.Most students think they are ____________(强迫) to do much homework.

3.If you go to Hongkong Disneyland, you may watch the _______________ （游行）of Disney Characters.

4.Chinese ________________(政府) has taken action to improve our life.

5.The hill is ___________ (覆盖) with green trees.

任务型阅读

阅读短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。

It seems school children all over the world don’t like their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?

Japan

High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables. Students take home a menu for the coming month with notes on nutrition value(营养价值). The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.

United States

A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily vitamin(维生素) A, vitamin C, iron(铁), calcium(钙) and calories(卡路里).

Australia

Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.

Many schools have used a traffic light system(系统). The sale of red-labeled foods, including chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labeled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are provided every day.

South Africa

Most of South Africa’s schools do not provide meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p.m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.

Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illness, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different 1. .

Japan

In high schools, children can buy everything such as noodles and rice. But

they can’t buy hamburgers and 2. from dining rooms.

Some children 3. food from their homes.

The class will get a prize if they have the 4. leftovers in a 5. .

The USA

Children can get one-third of daily nutrition from their 6. at school.

7._____

School shops 8. students with traditional dishes.

The sale of green-labeled foods is served every day, 9. red-labeled foods are sold twice a week.

South Africa

Students like eating fast food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10. fit.

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