题目内容
1.Electronic devices(装置)are changing the way people listen to music.But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people.Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long.Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults.They were asked about their use of music devices.40% students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players.But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量).More than half of the students said they would probably not control their listening time.
The study found that more than half of the students and less than 40% adults had at least one kind of hearing loss.Some reported difficulty hearing parts of discussion between two people.Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better.And,some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.
Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening devices people are using.They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞)that come with most music players.Hearing loss may not be obvious for years,however,once it happens,there is few chance of getting well for ever.About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss.One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working on setting rules for use of music devices.The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to turn down the player,control listening time and use earphones that prevent foreign noises.
65.May electronic devices cause hearing loss according to the studies?Yes.
66.Which is safer for people to use,large earphones or small earbuds?Large earphones.
67.What trouble may happen to person if people have hearing loss?There is few chance of getting well for ever.
68.How many ways are mentioned in the passage about protecting hearing?Three
69.What is the passage mainly about?The research about electronic devices may be cause hearing loss and how to protect the hearing.
分析 本文介绍了电子设备的研究可能导致听力损失和如何保护听力.电子设备改变了人们听音乐的方式.但是研究表明该设备可能导致许多人的听力损失.听力损失一旦发生,很少有机会治愈.美国语言听力协会正在制定使用音乐设备的规则,该组织称保护听力最好的方法是拒绝播放器,控制收听时间,使用防止外来噪音的耳机.
解答 65.Yes.细节理解题.根据But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people可知但是研究表明设备电子设备可能导致许多人的听力损失,故答案为:Yes.
66.Large earphones.细节理解题.根据They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞)that come with most music players可知大耳机比较安全,故答案为:Large earphones.
67.There is few chance of getting well for ever.细节理解题.根据Hearing loss may not be obvious for years,however,once it happens,there is few chance of getting well for ever.可知听力损失一旦发生,很少有机会治愈,故答案为:There is few chance of getting well for ever.
68.Three.细节理解题.根据The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to turn down the player,control listening time and use earphones that prevent foreign noises.可知本文提到了保护听力最好的方法是拒绝播放器,控制收听时间,使用防止外来噪音的耳机三个措施,故答案为:Three.
69.The research about electronic devices may be cause hearing loss and how to protect the hearing主旨大意题.根据文章内容可知本文介绍了电子设备的研究可能导致听力损失和如何保护听力,故答案为:The research about electronic devices may be cause hearing loss and how to protect the hearing.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案
| A. | Two fifths,are | B. | Two fifth,are | C. | Two fifth,is | D. | Two fifths,is |
The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them live longer than people do now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and buses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead,they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.As a result,many people will not have enough work to do.That will be a problem.
Information Card
| Change of the population | (81)Growing fast |
| One of the most important subjects in schools in the future | (82)Computer (studies) |
| Places people will go for holidays | (83)Other countries |
| Food people will eat more | (84)Fruit and vegetables. |
| Those who will do dangerous and hard work | (85)Robots. |
| A. | took | B. | cost | C. | spent | D. | paid |
-Because I _______ ill and had to go to the hospital.( )
| A. | falls | B. | is falling | C. | fell | D. | fall |