题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(每空一词)
Yangzhou is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China. It l【1】 at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal. It. In the old town, there are many old streets and houses. It’s b【2】 to visit Yangzhou in spring. Spring paints it in bright colours.
Yangzhou has many wonderful places of interest. A【3】 them, the Slender West Lake is the most popular one. The lake is about 4.5 km long and c【4】 an area of 33 km2. You can see willows along the lake. And the famous Twenty-four Bridges is a good place to enjoy the m【5】 at night. With fantastic views and history, it has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day.
L【6】 the Slender West Lake, we will head for He Garden. It was o【7】 owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Danasty. He Zhidao designed this garden with buildings in b【8】 Chinese and Western styles. He also made good use of rockery(假山).
Another hotspot you won’t want to m【9】 is the Grand Canal. Boating on the old canal, you can get a whole view of the river town: old buildings, stone bridges, crossing waterways …. You will be a【10】 at the liveliness of this canal and the city’s history and culture.
【答案】
【1】lies
【2】best
【3】Among
【4】covers
【5】moon
【6】Leaving
【7】once
【8】both
【9】miss
【10】amazed
【解析】
短文大意:本文是人文类阅读,介绍了中国历史文化名城扬州的风景名胜和历史古迹,重点是瘦西湖、何园和大运河的独特景致。
【1】句意:它位于长江和2400年历史的大运河的交汇处。本句缺谓语动词,it是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;at the crossing of在十字路口/在交叉口,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知位于长江和大运河的交汇处,故填lies。
【2】句意:本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. to do sth.”结构,表示“做某事是……”;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知最好是在春天去扬州,故填best。
【3】句意:其中,瘦西湖最受欢迎。among在…中,用于三者及以上;空格后them指上文的many wonderful places of interest(许多名胜古迹);句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填Among。
【4】句意:湖长约4.5公里,面积33平方公里。an area of 33 km2面积33平方公里;and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;根据The lake is about 4.5 km long可知用一般现在时,The lake是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;结合首字母提示,可知填covers。
【5】句意:著名的二十四桥是晚上赏月的好地方。定冠词the后接名词;enjoy the moon赏月,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填moon。
【6】句意:离开瘦西湖,我们将前往何园。we和leave(离开)是主动关系,需用现在分词;根据we will head for He Garden和首字母提示,可知是离开,句首单词的首字母需大写,故填Leaving。
【7】句意:它曾经为清代的何志道家族所有。once曾经;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填once。
【8】句意:何志道设计了这个中西合璧的园林。both…and既…又…,用于两者;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填both。
【9】句意:另一个你不想错过的热闹场所是大运河。want to do想要做某事,want后接不定式;根据Another hotspot和首字母提示,可知不想错过,故填miss。
【10】句意:你会对这条运河的活力以及这座城市的历史和文化感到惊讶。be amazed吃惊的;本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填amazed。
短文填空,要求根据句意结构和首字母提示填空,使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Let's go camping
If you've been to camp before, you're not surprised to hear about the advantages of summer camp. Here is a list of the most important reasons to send your kids to camp. As you know, at camp, children can do as many things as follows.
Make true friends
Camp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax completely and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyone together. Every day, friendships are created.
Learn social skills
Coming to camp means joining a community where everyone must agree to work together and respect each other. When they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply. Camp builds teamwork.
Grow more independent (独立)
Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice making decisions for themselves. Managing their daily choices in the safe, caring environment of camp, children welcome this as a chance to grow in new directions. Camp helps kids develop who they are.
Experience success and become more confident
Camp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people. There's achievement every day. Camp teaches kids that they can.
Spend their day being physically (体力的) active
As children spend so much time these days inside and mostly sitting down, camp provides a wonderful chance to move. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Young bodies get fully exercised. Camp is action!
Advantages of camp | Details |
Make true friends | Kids are 【1】 to develop friendship with others through many amazing activities. |
Learn social skills | Camping is a community. Kids will know it's important to 【2】more openly with others. |
Grow more independent | Kids make 【3】 for themselves and they will find it is a new direction to develop. |
Experience success and become more confident | Non-competitive activities help kids 【4】 in themselves and they achieve success every day. |
【5】 in physical activities | Kids will do more exercise to get stronger. |