题目内容

There are some stories behind English words.

You've spent a lot of time studying how to use English in a proper way. But have you ever wondered why English speakers say some of the things they say? For example, why do they say "an easy task" is "a piece of cake"? Why do the two letters "OK" means "all right"?

Many English words and phrases have stories behind them. Sometimes these stories can help us look back into old western history. Let's take a look at a few of the original * common English words and phrases: OK

"OK" was an American who lived in the 19th century. His name was "Old Kinderhook". In one year he was trying to take the place of the leader of his town. His supporters went around the town shouting " OK \ OK \" The supporters thought their future leader was " all right". The expression caught on, and now if something is "all right" , people like to say "OK|"

Boss*

Is your boss nice to you? If not, just be glad you weren't living in the old times. Back to that time, bosses could do anything bad to their men and could even beat* them! That explains why the word "boss" comes from an old German word meaning "to beat".

A piece of cake

A famous American writer named Ogden Nash lived in the 1930s. Many readers enjoyed his poems and wrote them down in their notebooks. In one of his poems, Nash wrote, " Her picture's in the papers now, and life's a piece of cake. " His readers found these words interesting and quickly wrote them down. They thought that if one picture in a newspaper could make you famous, wouldn't life be easy?

For nearly 70 years, "a piece of cake" has meant any task or activity that is easy.

1. Some of English words can tell us stories about_________.

A. how people learned English

B. how English speakers create the words

C. how people spoke English

D. how people taught others to speak English

2.The word "boss" in old German means "_________".

A. to work B. to help

C. to beat D. to kill

3."OK" comes from "_________".

A. Old King B. Old Kindman

C. Old Kinderhook D. Old Mcdonald

4. In this passage "a piece of cake" means "_________".

A. an easy task or activity

B. a difficult task or activity

C. a simple newspaper to read

D. a famous picture in a newspaper

练习册系列答案
相关题目

根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Obama’s ________(胜利) was good news for black Americans.

2.The writer of the article seems to be ________(反对) the government.

3.Look at the clouds. I can’t decide _______(是否) to go on a picnic this afternoon.

4.My parents are much ________(严格的) with me because I am in Junior 3 now.

Eric is an English boy. _____ is____ friend.

A. He; her B. She; he’s

C. She; his D. He; she’s

______ people in our city knew David ten years ago, but now he is very famous.

A. A few B. Few C. A little D. Any

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（栀子花）was sent to my house. No card came with it．Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender's name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.

But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this imagining. She'd ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.

One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didn't want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.

My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.

1.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. The author found the sender by calling the flower shops.

B. In fact, the flower was sent by a boy.

C. It was a pleasant moment for the girl to imagine the sender.

D. The author got a gardenia every year after she was married.

2.The mother let her daughter go to the graduation dance because_______.

A. She hoped she would miss her father.

B. She thought education was most important.

C. She hoped she would find a friend.

D. She wanted her to be happy and strong.

3.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Childhood Dream. B. A Mother's Love.

C. A Graduation Party. D. A Special Birthday.

口语应用。请选出适当的句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A. How do you spell Linda?

B. She isn’t my sister.

C. No, he’s my uncle.

D. Are those your brothers?

E. It’s a photo of my family.

F. He is my father.

G. She’s my sister.

A: What’s this, Jane?

B: 1._____

A: Is this your father?

B: 2._____

A: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?

B: Yes. 3._____

A: What’s her name?

B: Linda.

A: 4._____

B: L-I-N-D-A.

A: 5._____

B: Yes, they are my brothers.

占上中下三格小写字母是______.

A. G B. J C. M D. H

Hello! My name is Bob Smith. I am an English boy.

Here are some school things(物品). This is my school ID card. Its number is 201289767. This yellow bag is mine. A yellow eraser, a purple pencil, a red pen and a book are in it. Oh, that dictionary is mine, too. Is the green pencil box mine, too? No, it isn't. It is my good friend Lin Hui’s. His school ID card number is 201287967. Green is his favorite(最喜欢的）color. He is in(穿着) a green jacket, and that green bag is his, too.

1. What color is Bob’s bag?

A. Green. B. Purple. C. Red. D. Yellow.

2.Bob's school ID card number is .

A. 201289767 B. 201287967 C. 200289767 D. 2012767967

3.There are things in Bob's schoolbag.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

4.Which is TRUE?（哪一个是对的）

A. Lin Hui is Bob's brother.

B. Bob's pen is purple.

C. That green bag is Lin Hui's.

D. Red is his favorite color.

-- I want to ask Jenny __________ help．

-- You can call her __________ 678960357 .

A．about；at B．for；at C．for；on D．about；on

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网