Question

【题目】 Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health.

Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet felt more depression (沮丧) and loneliness than those who spent little time on the Internet, the two-year study showed. And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings.

Scientists are surprised at the results. They were quite different from what they thought before. They thought that the Internet would make people psychologically healthier than TV, because users on the Internet are free to choose their information and to communicate with others.

However, the scientists also say, when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the Internet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends. They can’t have real conversations. Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied with their lives.

判断正(A)误(B)

【1】Internet use seems to be bad for people’s psychological health.

【2】People are free to choose their information when watching TV.

【3】The more time you spend on the Internet, the less time you are with your family and friends.

【4】People are not satisfied with their lives so they spends lots of time on the Internet.

【5】The passage mainly talks about the influence that the Internet causes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述互联网的使用对人们心理健康的影响。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中“Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health.”可知上网似乎会导致心理健康的下降。所以题干说法正确。故填A。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中“…because users on the Internet are free to choose their information and to communicate with others.”可知互联网上的用户可以自由选择自己的信息并与他人交流。而不是看电视的时候可以自由选择，这与题干文意不符。故填B。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中“when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the Internet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends.”可知当人们花很多时间甚至整天在网上时，他们就没有时间和家人朋友在一起了。也就是说花更多的时间在网上，那么陪伴家人和朋友的时间就越少。符合题干题意。故填A。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中“Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied with their lives.”可知人们在网上看到外面的世界，这会使他们对自己的生活不太满意。与题干文意不符，逻辑颠倒。故填B。

【5】主旨大意题。根据文中“Internet use seems to cause a decline (下降) in psychological (心理的) health…And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings.”可知上网似乎导致人的心理健康下降，也会让人产生糟糕的情绪。这些都是指网络的影响。题干符合文意。故填A。